1996
DOI: 10.1063/1.871527
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Mechanisms for collisionless absorption of light waves obliquely incident on overdense plasmas with steep density gradients

Abstract: For p-polarized laser light obliquely incident on overdense plasmas with steep density gradients, a new collisionless absorption mechanism (sheath-transit absorption) is studied analytically and numerically. Complementary to Brunel’s ‘‘not-so-resonant’’ resonant absorption, and to the conventional resonant absorption, the sheath-transit absorption is most effective for steep density gradients and when the light pressure is less than the plasma pressure. It is also shown that the assumption of instantaneous par… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…When collisional transfer sets in and the plasma begins to expand, the ratio n e /n c is reduced and absorption starts to increase again. This is in accordance with collisionless calculations of hot plasmas with density gradients in front of the target: the less steep the gradient the more absorption and the hotter the electron plasma 9 ͑see also the corresponding investigations of Yang et al 10,11 ͒. Collisions also increase the transmissivity of the plasma by almost a factor of 100 due to the fact that the plasma density is reduced.…”
supporting
confidence: 80%
“…When collisional transfer sets in and the plasma begins to expand, the ratio n e /n c is reduced and absorption starts to increase again. This is in accordance with collisionless calculations of hot plasmas with density gradients in front of the target: the less steep the gradient the more absorption and the hotter the electron plasma 9 ͑see also the corresponding investigations of Yang et al 10,11 ͒. Collisions also increase the transmissivity of the plasma by almost a factor of 100 due to the fact that the plasma density is reduced.…”
supporting
confidence: 80%
“…There are other competing linear absorption mechanisms, such as anomalous skin effect ͑ASE͒, 18 sheath inverse Bremsstrahlung ͑SIB͒, 19 sheath transit absorption ͑STA͒, 20 and resonance absorption ͑RA͒ 14 in the laser-plasma interactions. If we choose an intensity of Iϭ10 15 W/cm 2 , for example, the peak electron temperature of kT e ϳ100 eV, this would result in a collision frequency ϳ5ϫ10 15 s Ϫ1 .…”
Section: Absorption Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, electrons may penetrate into the region of large electric field during the time when E sh (x, t) > 0 [16,17]. In the discharge, however, because the sheath electric field given by Eq.…”
Section: B Large Amplitude Electric Fieldmentioning
confidence: 99%