1998
DOI: 10.1016/s0016-7037(97)00366-9
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Mechanism of Kaolinite Dissolution at Room Temperature and Pressure: Part 1. Surface Speciation

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Cited by 163 publications
(126 citation statements)
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“…We compare our strontium sorption results to the net kaolinite surface charge determined by potentiometric titration in a CO 2 -free environment on kaolinite from the same source (KGa-1), at the same ionic strength, and over the same pH range as in our experiments (52). At pH greater than 5.5, the kaolinite surface charge becomes increasingly more negative, which reflects an increase in the number of negatively charged surface sites.…”
Section: Strontium Complexes At Kaolinite and Amorphous Silica Surfacesmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…We compare our strontium sorption results to the net kaolinite surface charge determined by potentiometric titration in a CO 2 -free environment on kaolinite from the same source (KGa-1), at the same ionic strength, and over the same pH range as in our experiments (52). At pH greater than 5.5, the kaolinite surface charge becomes increasingly more negative, which reflects an increase in the number of negatively charged surface sites.…”
Section: Strontium Complexes At Kaolinite and Amorphous Silica Surfacesmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Experimental data for the constants K and M AX can be obtained by performing an optimization procedure between our model and the titration experiments reported by Huertas (Huertas et al 1997). This yields K = 10 5.5 l/mol and M AX = 3.0 sites/nm 2 (Lima et al 2008).…”
Section: -Pk Modelmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…As the surface charge and the ζ -potential vary strongly with the p H of the electrolyte solution, the closure of the system is tied-up to the construction of this dependence that can be accomplished by invoking the kinetics of the protonation/deprotonation reactions presented next (Chorover and Sposito 1995, Ganor et al 2003, Huertas et al 1997). …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the ionic concentrations in the electrical double layer (EDL), sorption phenomena owing to protonation/deprotonation reactions involving the H + ions also take place at particle surface. Such chemical reactions have a paramount influence on the magnitude of the surface charge density and the zeta potential and must be incorporated in the nanoscopic description (Avena and De Pauli 1996;Huertas et al 1997;Schroth and Sposito 1997). The equilibrium nature of chemical reactions along with the fast characteristic time-scale of the electro-chemical processes taking place in the EDL compared to the one associated with the hydrodynamics in the bulk fluid in the micropores suggest adopting the local equilibrium hypothesis at the nanoscale.…”
Section: Nanoscale Modeling For Sorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%