1970
DOI: 10.1159/000178183
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Mechanism of Hormonal Action

Abstract: A review of evidence supporting a general mechanism of action of steroid hormones has been made by comparing the action of aldosterone in stimulating sodium transport across toadbladder, with corticosterone stimulation of gluconeogenic enzymes in rat liver and oestradiol binding in rat uterus. Related aspects of the mechanism of action of neurohypophyseal hormones have been considered in terms of the ‘pore’ and cyclic AMP theories.

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Cited by 10 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The low dose of vasopressin (1 mu./ml.) has previously been associated with direct permeability effects of vasopressin and maximum stimulation of Na+ transport (Snart, 1970) whereas the higher doses of vasopressin (100 mu./ml.) have been associated with maximum stimulation of adenylate cyclase activity (Besley & Snart, 1973) dephosphorylation of membrane proteins and stimulation of water transport (Ferguson & Twite, 1974).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The low dose of vasopressin (1 mu./ml.) has previously been associated with direct permeability effects of vasopressin and maximum stimulation of Na+ transport (Snart, 1970) whereas the higher doses of vasopressin (100 mu./ml.) have been associated with maximum stimulation of adenylate cyclase activity (Besley & Snart, 1973) dephosphorylation of membrane proteins and stimulation of water transport (Ferguson & Twite, 1974).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…In studies of the mechanism of aldosterone action in the toad bladder (Leaf, 1965;Edelman, 1966) considerable attention has been given to the problem of which process normally limits sodium transport. Sharp & Leaf (1966) and Snart (1970) favour the idea that sodium transport across the bladder is normally limited by the permeability of the mucosal surface and that the effect of aldosterone is to increase this permeability. Edelman & Fanestil (1970) on the other hand support the view that the ion pump is normally rate limiting and that aldosterone acts to increase the activity of this enzyme pump, independent of any effect on mucosal permeability.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%