1996
DOI: 10.1016/s0300-483x(96)03477-4
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Mechanism of cadmium-induced cytotoxicity in rat hepatocytes: cadmium-induced active oxygen-related permeability changes of the plasma membrane

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Cited by 101 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…In the present study, the oxidative insult of Cd increased the MDA level, an oxidative product of LPO in brain tissue. Previous studies suggest that Cd-induced lipid peroxidation is due to the generation of hydroxyl radicals, superoxide anions, nitric oxide and H 2 O 2 (55)(56)(57). Indeed, in the present study, treatment with CA effectively reduced the MDA level and this may be due to the ability of CA to transfer electrons, scavenge free radicals, chelate metals and activate antioxidant enzymes.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 61%
“…In the present study, the oxidative insult of Cd increased the MDA level, an oxidative product of LPO in brain tissue. Previous studies suggest that Cd-induced lipid peroxidation is due to the generation of hydroxyl radicals, superoxide anions, nitric oxide and H 2 O 2 (55)(56)(57). Indeed, in the present study, treatment with CA effectively reduced the MDA level and this may be due to the ability of CA to transfer electrons, scavenge free radicals, chelate metals and activate antioxidant enzymes.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 61%
“…Additionally, a significant positive linear correlation (r = 0.45256; P < 0.0001) was detected between LDH and PI flow cytometry assays used in the current study. Other studies have also reported a linear correlation between the LDH release and PI uptake in Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells exposed to mercuric chloride (HgCl 2 ) (Gores et al, 1988) and in hepatocytes exposed to cadmium (Cd) (Koizumi et al, 1996). The extent of membrane damage was reported by Liao et al (2011) to be related to variations in membrane components (i.e.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…SOD, U·mL oxidative damage to the brain, heart, kidneys, and reproductive organs with neurological, haematological, gastrointestinal, reproductive, circulatory, and immunological pathologies (Koizumi et al 1996;Ercal et al 2001;Valko et al 2005). Transition metals act as catalysts in the oxidative reactions of biological macromolecules and deplete cells' major antioxidants, particularly thiol-containing antioxidants and enzymes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%