2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.cbi.2020.109053
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Mechanism-based inactivation of cytochrome P450 2D6 by Notopterol

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Thus, we are unable to exclude the involvement of epoxide 2 in the formation of conjugate 6. Our early study demonstrated that notopterol inactivated CYP2D6, 26 while XTT was found to inactivate CYP1A2 in the present study. The interesting findings may result from the difference in the side chain since the two furanocoumarins share the same structural core.…”
Section: ■ Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Thus, we are unable to exclude the involvement of epoxide 2 in the formation of conjugate 6. Our early study demonstrated that notopterol inactivated CYP2D6, 26 while XTT was found to inactivate CYP1A2 in the present study. The interesting findings may result from the difference in the side chain since the two furanocoumarins share the same structural core.…”
Section: ■ Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Residual CYP1A2 activity was determined as described above. The partition coefficient of CYP1A2 inactivation by XTT was assessed by the graphs previously described …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With this similitude, we would expect notopterol to also be a strong inactivator of cytochrome P450 enzymes, and, indeed, the literature studies show it to be a strong inhibitor of CYP3A4 [24]. Additionally, a very recent article [25] demonstrated that notopterol inhibits around 94% of CYP2D6 activity, followed by CYP2B6 (77%) and CYP3A4 (50%).…”
mentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Mammalian cytochrome P450 (CYPs) enzymes are a superfamily of heme-containing monooxygenase enzymes that play a crucial role in oxidative metabolism of a wide variety of endogenous compounds and xenobiotics, including environmental toxins, therapeutic drugs, and herbal constituents. In most cases, CYP-catalyzed oxidative reactions lead to the detoxification of xenobiotics, by forming the hydrophilic metabolites that can be readily excreted from the body. However, in a few cases, some agents can be converted by mammalian CYPs to form the reactive intermediate(s) that may covalently bond on the nucleophile groups of a variety of biological macromolecules (such as proteins or DNA) and then induce idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity or mechanism-based inactivation of CYPs. In the past few decades, a number of structurally diverse compounds have been found to be activated by mammalian CYPs and to trigger idiosyncratic toxicity, which has aroused widespread concern from both the scientists in pharmaceutical industry and the clinical pharmacists. , …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%