2016
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b05568
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Mechanically Shaped Two-Dimensional Covalent Organic Frameworks Reveal Crystallographic Alignment and Fast Li-Ion Conductivity

Abstract: Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) usually crystallize as insoluble powders, and their processing for suitable devices is thought to be limited. We demonstrate that COFs can be mechanically pressed into shaped objects having anisotropic ordering with preferred orientation between hk0 and 00l crystallographic planes. Five COFs with different functionality and symmetry exhibited similar crystallographic behavior and remarkable stability, indicating the generality of this processing. Pellets prepared from bulk CO… Show more

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Cited by 244 publications
(245 citation statements)
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“…The detailed procedure of iodine doping can be found in the Supporting Information. The values obtained herein are among some of the highest values reported in COFs to date . In addition, these conductivity studies are the first reports for COFs with covalently bound TCNQ moieties.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 56%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The detailed procedure of iodine doping can be found in the Supporting Information. The values obtained herein are among some of the highest values reported in COFs to date . In addition, these conductivity studies are the first reports for COFs with covalently bound TCNQ moieties.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 56%
“…Herein, we demonstrate that the donor–acceptor alignment in well‐defined frameworks could drastically affect the electronic properties of the materials, resulting in circa 100 000 000‐fold conductivity enhancement, one of the largest increases reported for COFs . We probed charge transfer rates within the Marcus theory as a function of acceptor stacking.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Finally,ahigh ambient ionic conductivity up to % 10 À3 Scm À1 have been achieved with activation energy below 0.21 eV.S ymmetric Li/ HSSE/Li cell delivers as table overpotential around2 0-30 mV up to 1200 h, suggesting high compatibilityw ith lithium metal anode (Figure 6f). [68] These highly aligned2 DC OFs are impregnated with LiClO 4 ,w hich exhibit room temperature ionic conductivity up to 2.6 10 À4 Scm À1 and enhanced electrochemicals tabilities,i mplying their use as HSSEs for lithium batteries. Very recently,B ai and coworkers revealed the "cage"e ffect of MOF by DFT-molecular dynamics simulation.…”
Section: Open-framework-liquid Hssesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…
nanomaterials have been discovered and extensively studied, such as metal oxides, [9] transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), [10][11][12] layered double hydroxides (LDHs), [13,14] 2D covalent organic frameworks (COFs), [15,16] 2D metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), [17,18] silicene, [19] germanene, [20,21] black phosphorene, [22][23][24] arsenene, [25][26][27][28] stanene, [29] borophene, [30,31] carbon nitride, [32,33] hexagonal boron nitride, [34][35][36] and Mxene, [37][38][39] etc. As an emerging class of nanoscale materials, 2D nanomaterials show unprecedented properties that are unparalleled compared to their corresponding bulk materials, which gives these materials promising applications in a wide range of areas, including high-speed electronic and optical devices, actuators and sensors, energy conversion and storage devices, DNA sequencing, and so on.
…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%