2004
DOI: 10.1177/004051750407400603
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Mechanical Properties of Highly Elastic Complex Yarns with Spandex Made by a Novel Rotor Twister

Abstract: Elastic fibers are mostly used in elastic textiles. In this study, we develop a novel and original method to make highly elastic complex yarns using a self-designed, multi-section drawing frame and rotor twister. We examine the mechanical properties of these elastic complex yams. Their maximum breaking tenacity is high when the speed of the rotor is 4000 rpm and the wrapping count of the textured nylon filaments is either 2.5 or 3.0 turns/cm. These data are useful for the textile industry.

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Cited by 39 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Influence of spinning parameters on the core yarn sheath slippage was also studied (Miao, How, & Ho, 1996). Some other researchers have also worked on the spinning methods other than the modified ring spinning for producing core-spun yarns (Dang, Zhang, & Wang, 2006;Lin, Chang, Lou, & Hsing, 2004;Ortlek, 2006;Ortlek & Ulku, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Influence of spinning parameters on the core yarn sheath slippage was also studied (Miao, How, & Ho, 1996). Some other researchers have also worked on the spinning methods other than the modified ring spinning for producing core-spun yarns (Dang, Zhang, & Wang, 2006;Lin, Chang, Lou, & Hsing, 2004;Ortlek, 2006;Ortlek & Ulku, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lin ve arkadaşları (2004), open-end rotor iplik makinesini modifiye ederek elastan özlü poliamid kaplamalı iplikler üretmiş ve bu ipliklerin farklı üretim parametreleri ile mekanik özelliklerini incelemiştir. Çalışmada en yüksek kopma mukavemeti değerleri 4000 dev/dk rotor devrinde, en yüksek kopma uzaması değerleri 8000 dev/dk rotor devrinde elde edilmiştir [4]. Su ve arkadaşları (2004), pamuk kaplama elastan özlü ipliklerin yapılarını elastan çekim oranı ve elastan inceliği faktörlerinin etkilerini dikkate alarak incelemiş, elde G ettiği sonuçlara göre 22 dtex/2f inceliğe sahip elastan öz kullanıldığında ve 4.00 çekim değerinde 10 tex numara ipliklerin en yüksek elastik geri dönme değerleri verdiğini belirtmiştir [5].…”
Section: şEkil 1 Elastan öZlü Kaplamalı Iplik [1]unclassified
“…As a rule, atoms or molecules inside of a material have a certain vibration frequency produced by electromagnetic waves which keeps them constantly moving. When this frequency is in the same as that of molecules in another material, the material will absorb the energy from the electromagnetic waves and further transform it into heat [21].…”
Section: The Influence Of the Bc/s Complex Knitted Fabric's Expansionmentioning
confidence: 99%