“…11,12 As such, research is on to develop load-bearing biomaterials for medical implants (bone joints) having adequate biocompatibility, mechanical properties, and wear resistance. 13–17 The exceptional properties of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) have made it an essential material for TJR, and presently, it is considered a gold standard in the orthopedic industry, making it the best material for TJR. 18–26 As of now, several material tribopairs have been used in artificial implants for joint replacement.…”