2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.tws.2015.04.020
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Mechanical behavior of circular and square concrete filled steel tube stub columns under local compression

Abstract: a b s t r a c tThis paper presents a combined experimental and numerical study on the behavior of both circular and square concrete-filled steel tube (CFT) stub columns under local compression. Twelve circular and eight square CFT stub columns were tested to study their bearing capacity and the key influential parameters. A 3D finite element model was established for simulation and parametric study to investigate the structural behavior of the stub columns. The numerical results agreed well with the experiment… Show more

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Cited by 68 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 9 publications
(32 reference statements)
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“…Strength index (SI) is also used to compare the performance of the columns. SI is a very useful measure for composite action and confinement assessments in CFST columns and has been used in literature [5,27,33,34]. SI is defined as follows:…”
Section: Test Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Strength index (SI) is also used to compare the performance of the columns. SI is a very useful measure for composite action and confinement assessments in CFST columns and has been used in literature [5,27,33,34]. SI is defined as follows:…”
Section: Test Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Innovative usage of composite columns, such as double skin CFST members [16][17][18], bimetallic tubes [19], or fiber-reinforced plastic tubes [20], is considered today. The investigation of the behavior of CFST stub columns with circular, square, and rectangular sections with the partially loaded cross-section was presented by Han, et al [21][22][23], Yang [24], and Ding [25]. The behavior of composite columns with the partially loaded area was considerably different from the fully loaded members, mainly due to the early development of the confining stresses in concrete.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The infilled concrete can prevent the steel tubes from buckling inward, which can increase the critical local buckling strength, leading to the full utilization of the strength of the steel tube and the concrete. A large number of experimental and theoretical investigations into the performance of CFT columns have been carried out for decades (Abdalla et al, 2013; Abed et al, 2013; Bleich, 1952; Chang et al, 2013; Choi et al, 2017; Ding et al, 2015a, 2015b, 2018; Du et al, 2016; Ekmekyapar, 2016; Evirgen et al, 2014; Ge and Usami, 1992, 1994; Khan et al, 2017; Kwan et al, 2016; Kwon and Jeong, 2014; Liew et al, 2016; Montuori and Piluso, 2015; Ouyang et al, 2017; Timoshenko and Gere, 1961; Yang et al, 2015; Zhao et al, 2018). According to these studies, the confinement effects of square or rectangular concrete-filled sections are much less than those of circular CFT columns.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%