2016
DOI: 10.1017/s0022215116009087
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Measuring nasal nitric oxide in allergic rhinitis patients

Abstract: Nasal nitric oxide measurement is a useful and reliable clinical tool for diagnosing allergic rhinitis in patients without asthma in an out-patient setting.

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Cited by 20 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
(24 reference statements)
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“…These data suggest that nasal FENO in combination with clinical symptoms might be a useful tool for diagnosis of AR. Nesic et al also showed that the levels of nasal FENO in AR patients were significantly higher than in healthy individuals and that nasal FENO measurement had an excellent reliability 13. Interestingly, the results of our study showed that in subjects with AR-asthma, bronchial FENO and CANO were significantly higher than in healthy subjects and subjects with AR; however, there were no significant correlations with nasal FENO.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 47%
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“…These data suggest that nasal FENO in combination with clinical symptoms might be a useful tool for diagnosis of AR. Nesic et al also showed that the levels of nasal FENO in AR patients were significantly higher than in healthy individuals and that nasal FENO measurement had an excellent reliability 13. Interestingly, the results of our study showed that in subjects with AR-asthma, bronchial FENO and CANO were significantly higher than in healthy subjects and subjects with AR; however, there were no significant correlations with nasal FENO.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 47%
“…This result is very interesting in regard to the use of nasal FENO as an independent parameter for the diagnosis of rhinosinusitis. The use of nasal FENO in diagnosis of AR has been reported in previous studies 13,17. Similar to other allergic inflammatory airway diseases such as asthma, in AR, the increase in nasal FENO appears to be related to the upregulation of inducible NO synthase, mainly in epithelial cells and eosinophils 1922…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 67%
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“…Eosinophils from the nasal cavity of patients with AR showed elevated production of ROS and an excess of ROS serve an important role in the pathogenesis of airway inflammation . Also, nasal NO levels in patients with AR are significantly higher than those of healthy control subjects , and ozone produced from NO by the action of sunlight reportedly exacerbates the symptoms of AR . Several studies have shown that LLLI regulates allergic lung inflammation via signal transducer and activator of transduction 6 in mouse allergic asthma models and starts the modulation of physiological processes incrementing the production of ATP, which stimulates the microcirculation, increases collagen fiber deposition, promotes higher fibroblast cell proliferation in the site of the lesion, and reduces the number of inflammatory cells .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this issue, a paper by Nesic et al found higher average oral and nasal nitric oxide levels in acute rhinitis patients (without concomitant asthma) compared with healthy subjects. 6 The authors further demonstrate the reliability and applicability of the measurement of nasal nitric oxide levels by both aspiration and exhalation methods. In keeping with the 'one airway' hypothesis, the results suggest generalised airway inflammation, even in the absence of asthma.…”
mentioning
confidence: 82%