1994
DOI: 10.1080/0267257x.1994.9964318
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Measuring market orientation: A multi‐factor, multi‐item approach

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Cited by 450 publications
(398 citation statements)
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“…39,51,52 Nevertheless, the Kohli and Jaworski 42 construct incorporates cultural factors 38,53 and mainly focuses on marketing orientation instead on MO. 54 Thus, in the current study, the Narver and Slater 36 defi nition was preferred.…”
Section: Mrkis Effectivenessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…39,51,52 Nevertheless, the Kohli and Jaworski 42 construct incorporates cultural factors 38,53 and mainly focuses on marketing orientation instead on MO. 54 Thus, in the current study, the Narver and Slater 36 defi nition was preferred.…”
Section: Mrkis Effectivenessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Brand knowledge items constructs have been inspired by Frishammar (2002) and McDonald et al (2007), and have been improved with suggestions from the industry. The Consumer orientation items construct are adapted from Deng & Dart (1994) and Singh & Ranchhod (2004). The idea for the new brand development items construct came from Kotler's (1999) discussion on brand challenges and advantages, and was refined with suggestions from industry managers.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Deng & Dart (1994) have argued that consumer orientation represents the extent to which marketers succeed at increasing long-term consumer satisfaction. The marketing concept, and its operationalization sidemarket orientation, are based on a premise that all organizational activities must be focused on satisfaction of consumer's need (Kotler 1999;Deng & Dart 1994).…”
Section: Successful Brand and Its Drivers: Toward A Conceptual Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such criticism was delivered for example by Farrell and Oczkowski (1997), who pointed out the low psychometric properties of the model. Deng and Dart (1994) researched available literature in order to improve the existing measurement of market orientation and concluded that market orientation consists of the fol lowing sub components: customer orientation, competi tor orientation, inter functional coordination and profit orientation. On this basis, they developed a scale of 44 items obtained from the available professional literature and previous studies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to find out, they decided to build on Kohli et al (1993), Slater and Narver (1994) and expand their measu rement scales. The items in the questionnaire were created as a synthesis of market orientation measure by Deng and Dart (1994), Kohli et al (1993), Narver and Slater (1990). The result was a final version with 44 items.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%