2009
DOI: 10.1002/aic.11792
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Measuring enthalpy of fast exothermal reaction with micro‐reactor‐based capillary calorimeter

Abstract: This work presents a new micro-reactor-based capillary calorimeter for the enthalpy measurement of fast exothermal reactions. The new calorimeter was operated in the continuous way and the reaction enthalpy can be easily measured with the online temperatures from detached sensor chips. A standard reaction system and an industrial reaction system were selected to test this new calorimeter with homogeneous and heterogeneous reaction processes. The measurement was taken place at nearly adiabatic situations and th… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…This represents one of the most important areas in the process intensification concept. The microscale applications benefit from the miniaturization of the unit-building channels in which the characteristic lengths reach the values typical for boundary layers. A number of micromixers and microreactors have been designed, attracting increasing attention of both industry and academia. Furthermore, a considerable variety of novel micromixer concepts have been proposed, such as interdigital micromixer, split-and-recombine micromixer, micromixer based on the collision of microsegments, multifunctional micromixer, which makes use of alternating current electroosmotic flow and asymmetric electric field, packed-bed microreactors, ,, etc. However, because of their complex structures, manufacturing of these micromixers is difficult, and their practical application is limited.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This represents one of the most important areas in the process intensification concept. The microscale applications benefit from the miniaturization of the unit-building channels in which the characteristic lengths reach the values typical for boundary layers. A number of micromixers and microreactors have been designed, attracting increasing attention of both industry and academia. Furthermore, a considerable variety of novel micromixer concepts have been proposed, such as interdigital micromixer, split-and-recombine micromixer, micromixer based on the collision of microsegments, multifunctional micromixer, which makes use of alternating current electroosmotic flow and asymmetric electric field, packed-bed microreactors, ,, etc. However, because of their complex structures, manufacturing of these micromixers is difficult, and their practical application is limited.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two main reactions take place in this working system [13]. One is the proton exchange reaction between CCA and sulfuric acid:…”
Section: Working Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our previous work, we also studied the enhancement of selectivity in fast exothermic consecutive reactions using the reaction between cyclohexanecarboxylic acid and oleum, a crucial process for the preparation of -caprolactam. Microreactors generating microdroplets in a liquid-liquid multiphase reaction process were used to enhance reactant mixing and main-product selectivity which reached levels (>97%) much higher than those in common batch reactors [12,13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Microstructure systems show great advantages in the mass transfer and heat transfer processes for its smaller droplet sizes and higher surface-to-volume ratio. The mass and heat transfer coefficients are nearly 10–100 times higher than those in conventional reactors. , Microstructured chemical systems have been applied in several reactions to improve conversion and selectivity. , As a result, microstructured chemical systems might be used to intensify the alkylation process, including mixing performance of two phases, mass and heat transfer, so as to improve the alkylates quality and reduce acid consumption. In this work, a microstructured chemical system has been designed to intensify H 2 SO 4 alkylation of isobutane and butene.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%