Measurements of extreme physical phenomena by Fourier fringe analysis, a review: from sub-Ångstrom lattice distortion measurement to attosecond pulse phase measurement

Abstract

In this talk we review and introduce some of the examples of successful applications of the Fourier transform method (FTM) of fringe pattern analysis to the measurements of extreme physical phenomena, such as those involving ultra fast optical pulses, extremely small atomic displacements, and unconventional electron wave or EUV light, and show how the advantages of FTM are exploited in these cutting edge application areas.