Measurements of Elliptic and Triangular Flow in High-Multiplicity<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mrow><mml:mi>He</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mprescripts /><mml:none /><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:mmultiscripts></mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo><mml:mi>Au</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math>Collisions at<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msqrt><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:

Adare, A.; Afanasiev, S.; Aidala, C.; Ajitanand, N. N.; Akiba, Y.; Akimoto, R.; Al-Bataineh, H.; Alexander, J.; Alfred, M.; Al-Ta’ani, H.; Andrews, K. R.; Angerami, A.; Aoki, Kazuo; Apadula, N.; Aphecetche, L.; Appelt, E.; Aramaki, Y.; Arméndariz, R.; Aronson, S. H.; Asai, J.; Asano, H.; Aschenauer, E. C.; Atomssa, E. T.; Averbeck, R.; Awes, T. C.; Azmoun, B.; Babintsev, V.; Bai, Mei; Baksay, G.; Baksay, L.; Baldisseri, A.; Bandara, N. S.; Bannier, B.; Barish, K. N.; Barnes, P. D.; Bassalleck, B.; Basye, A.; Bathe, S.; Batsouli, S.; Baublis, V.; Baumann, C.; Bazilevsky, A.; Beaumier, M.; Beckman, S.; Беликов, С.; Belmont, R.; Ben-Benjamin, J.; Bennett, R.; Berdnikov, A.; Berdnikov, Y.; Bhom, J.; Bickley, A. A.; Blau, D.; Boissevain, J. G.; Bok, Jeongsu; Borel, H.; Boyle, K.; Brooks, M. L.; Broxmeyer, D.; Bryslawskyj, J.; Buesching, H.; Bumazhnov, V.; Bunce, G.; Butsyk, S.; Camacho, C. Muñoz; Campbell, S.; Caringi, A.; Castera, P.; Chang, B.; Chang, W. C.; Charvet, J. L.; Chen, C. H.; Chernichenko, S.; Y., C.; Chiba, J.; Chiu, M.; Choi, I. J.; Choi, J.; Choudhury, R. K.; Christiansen, P.; Chujo, T.; Chung, P.; Churyn, A.; Chvála, O.; Cianciolo, V.; Citron, Z. H.; Cleven, C. R.; Cole, B.; Comets, M. P.; Valle, Z. Conesa del; Connors, M.; Constantin, P.; Csanád, M.; Csörgő, T.; Dahms, T.; Dairaku, S.; Danchev, I.; Danley, D.; Das, K.; Datta, A.; Daugherity, M.; David, G.; Dayananda, M. K.; Deaton, M. B.; DeBlasio, K.; Dehmelt, K.; Delagrange, H.; Denisov, A.; d’Enterria, D.; Deshpande, A.; Desmond, E. J.; Dharmawardane, K. V.; Dietzsch, O.; Dion, A.; Diss, P. B.; H., J.; Donadelli, M.; d’Orazio, Laurent; Drapier, O.; Drees, A.; Drees, K. A.; Dubey, A. K.; Durham, J. M.; Durum, A.; Dutta, D.; Dzhordzhadze, V.; Edwards, S.; Efremenko, Y. V.; Egdemir, J.; Ellinghaus, F.; Emam, W. S.; Engelmore, T.; Enokizono, A.; En’yo, H.; Esumi, S.; Eyser, K. O.; Fadem, B.; Feege, N.; Fields, D. E.; Finger, M.; Fleuret, F.; Fokin, S.; Fraenkel, Z.; Frantz, J. E.; Franz, A.; Frawley, A. D.; Fujiwara, K.; Fukao, Y.; Fusayasu, T.; Gadrat, S.; Gal, C.; Gallus, P.; Garg, P.; Garishvili, I.; Ge, H.; Giordano, F.; Glenn, A.; Gong, H.; Gong, X.; Gonin, M.; Gösset, J.; Goto, Y.; Cassagnac, R. Granier de; Grau, N.; Greene, S.; Grim, G.; Perdekamp, M. Grosse; Gu, Y.; Gunji, T.; Guo, L. B.; Gustafsson, H.-Å.; Hachiya, T.; Henni, A. Hadj; Haegemann, C.; Haggerty, J. S.; Hahn, K. I.; Hamagaki, H.; Hamblen, J.; Hamilton, H. F.; Han, R.; Han, S. Y.; Hanks, J.; Harada, Hiroyuki; Harper, C.; Hartouni, E. P.; Haruna, K.; Hasegawa, Shoichi; Haseler, T. O. S.; Hashimoto, K.; Haslum, E.; Hayano, R.; He, X.; Heffner, M.; Hemmick, T. K.; Hester, T.; Hiejima, H.; Hill, J. C.; Hobbs, R.; Hohlmann, M.; Hollis, R. S.; Holzmann, W.; Homma, K.; Hong, B.; Horaguchi, T.; Hori, Y.; Hornback, D.; Hoshino, T.; Hotvedt, N.; Huang, J.; Huang, S.; Ichihara, T.; Ichimiya, R.; Iinuma, H.; Ikeda, Y.; Imai, K.; Imrek, J.; Inaba, M.; Inoue, Y.; Iordanova, A.; Isenhower, D.; Isenhower, L.; Ishihara, M.; Isobe, T.; Issah, M.; Isupov, A.; Ivanishchev, D.; Iwanaga, Y.; Jacak, B.; Jezghani, M.; Jia, J.; Jiang, X.; Jin, J.; Jinnouchi, O.; John, D.; Johnson, B. M.; Jones, T. J.; Joo, K. S.; Jouan, D.; Jumper, D. S.; Kajihara, F.; Kametani, S.; Kamihara, N.; Kamin, J.; Kanda, S.; Kaneta, M.; Kaneti, S.; Kang, B. H.; Kang, J. H.; Kang, J. S.; Kano, Hideaki; Kapustinsky, J.; Karatsu, K.; Kasai, M.; Kawall, D.; Kawashima, M.; Kazantsev, A. V.; Kempel, T.; Key, J. A.; Khachatryan, V.; Khanzadeev, A.; Kijima, K. M.; Kikuchi, Jun; Kim, A.; Kim, B. I.; Kim, C.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, D. J.; Kim, E.; Kim, E. J.; Kim, G. W.; Kim, M.; Kim, S. H.; Kim, Y. J.; Kim, Y. K.; Kimelman, B.; Kinney, E.; Kiriluk, K.; Kistenev, E.; Kitamura, R.; Kiyomichi, A.; Klatsky, J.; Klay, J. L.; Klein-Boesing, Christian; Kleinjan, D.; Kline, P.; Koblesky, T.; Kochenda, L.; Kochetkov, V.; Komkov, B.; Konno, M.; Koster, J.; Kotchetkov, D.; Kotov, D.; Kozlov, A.; Král, A.; Kravitz, A.; Kubart, J.; Kunde, G. J.; Kurihara, N.; Kurita, K.; Kurosawa, M.; Kweon, M. J.; Kwon, Y.; Kyle, G. S.; Lacey, R.; Lai, Yue Shi; Lajoie, J. G.; Layton, D.; Lebedev, A.; Lee, D. M.; Lee, J.; Lee, K. B.; Lee, M. K.; Lee, S.; Lee, S. H.; Lee, S. R.; Lee, T.; Leitch, M. J.; Leite, M. A. L.; Lenzi, B.; Li, X.; Lichtenwalner, P.; Liebing, P.; Lim, Sanghoon; Levy, L. A. Linden; Liška, T.; Litvinenko, A.; Liu, H.; Liu, M. X.; Love, B.; Lynch, D.; Maguire, C.; Makdisi, Y. I.; Makek, M.; Malakhov, A.; Malik, M. D.; Manion, A.; Manko, V.; Mannel, E.; Mao, Y.; Mašek, L.; Masui, H.; Matathias, F.; McCumber, M.; McGaughey, P. L.; McGlinchey, D.; McKinney, C.; Means, N.; Meles, A.; Mendoza, M.; Meredith, B.; Miake, Y.; Mibe, T.; Mignerey, A. C.; Mikeš, P.; Miki, K.; Miller, T. E.; Milov, A.; Mioduszewski, S.; Mishra, D. K.; Mishra, M.; Mitchell, J. T.; Mitrovski, M.; Miyachi, Y.; Miyasaka, S.; Mizuno, S.; Mohanty, A. K.; Montuenga, P.; Moon, H. J.; Moon, T.; Morino, Y.; Morreale, A.; Morrison, D. P.; Motschwiller, S.; Moukhanova, T. V.; Mukhopadhyay, D.; Murakami, T.; Murata, J.; Mwai, A.; Nagamiya, S.; Nagashima, K.; Nagata, Y.; Nagle, J. L.; Naglis, M.; Nagy, M. I.; Nakagawa, I.; Nakagomi, H.; Nakamiya, Y.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Nakano, K.; Nam, S. K.; Nattrass, C.; Netrakanti, P. K.; Newby, J.; Nguyen, M.; Nihashi, M.; Niida, T.; Nishimura, S.; Norman, B.; Nouicer, R.; Novák, T.; Novitzky, N.; Nyanin, A.; Oakley, C.; O’Brien, E.; Oda, S.; Ogilvie, C. A.; Ohnìshì, H.; Oka, M.; Okada, K.; Omiwade, O. O.; Onuki, Y.; Koop, J. D. Orjuela; Osborn, J. D.; Öskarsson, A.; Ouchida, M.; Ozawa, K.; Pak, R.; Pal, D.; Palounek, A. P.T.; Pantuev, V.; Papavassiliou, V.; Park, B. H.; Park, I. H.; Park, J.; Park, S.; Park, S. K.; Park, W. J.; Pate, S. F.; Patel, L.; Patel, M.; Pei, H.; Peng, J. C.; Pereira, H.; Perepelitsa, D. V.; Perera, G. D. N.; Peresedov, V.; Peressounko, D. Yu.; Perry, J.; Petti, R.; Pinkenburg, C.; Pinson, R.; Pisani, R. P.; Proissl, M.; Purschke, M. L.; Purwar, A. K.; Qu, H.; Rak, J.; Rakotozafindrabe, A.; Ramson, B.; Ravinovich, I.; Read, K. F.; Rembeczki, S.; Reuter, M.; Reygers, K.; Reynolds, D.; Riabov, V.; Riabov, Y.; Richardson, E.; Rinn, Timothy Thomas; Roach, D.; Roche, G.; Rolnick, S. D.; Romana, A.; Rosati, M.; Rosen, C. A.; Rosendahl, S. S.E.; Rosnet, P.; Rowan, Z.; Rubin, J.; Rukoyatkin, P.; Růžička, P.; Rykov, V. L.; Sahlmueller, B.; Saito, N.; Sakaguchi, T.; Sakai, S.; Sakashita, K.; Sakata, H.; Sako, H.; Samsonov, V.; Сано, С.; Sarsour, M.; Sato, Susumu; Sato, T.; Savastio, M.; Sawada, S.; Schaefer, B.; Schmoll, B. K.; Sedgwick, K.; Seele, J.; Seidl, R.; Semenov, A.; Semenov, V.; Sen, A.; Seto, R.; Sett, P.; Sexton, A.; Sharma, D.; Shein, I.; Shevel, A.; Shibata, T. A.; Shigaki, K.; Shim, H. H.; Shimomura, M.; Shoji, K.; Shukla, P.; Sickles, A. M.; Silva, C. L.; Silvermyr, D.; Silvestre, C.; Sim, K. S.; Singh, B. K.; Singh, C. P.; Singh, V.; Skutnik, S.; Slunečka, M.; Snowball, M.; Sodre, T.; Soldatov, A.; Soltz, R. A.; Sondheim, W. E.; Sørensen, S. P.; Sourikova, I. V.; Staley, F.; Stankus, P. W.; Stenlund, E.; Stepanov, M.; Ster, A.; Stoll, S. P.; Sugitate, T.; Suire, C.; Sukhanov, A.; Sumita, T.; Sun, J.; Sziklai, J.; Tabaru, T.; Takagi, S.; Takagui, E. M.; Takahara, A.; Taketani, A.; Tanabe, R.; Tanaka, Y.; Taneja, S.; Tanida, K.; Tannenbaum, M. J.; Tarafdar, S.; Taranenko, A.; Tarján, P.; Tennant, E.; Themann, H.; Thomas, D.; Thomas, T. L.; Tieulent, R.; Timilsina, A.; Todoroki, T.; Togawa, M.; Toia, A.; Tojo, J.; Tomášek, L.; Tomášek, M.; Tomita, Yasuhiro; Torii, H.; Towell, C. L.; Towell, R. S.; Tram, V. N.; Tserruya, I.; Tsuchimoto, Y.; Utsunomiya, K.; Vale, C.; Valle, H.; Hecke, H. W. van; Vazquez-Zambrano, E.; Veicht, A.; Velkovska, J.; Vértesi, R.; Виноградов, А.; Virius, M.; Vossen, A.; Vrba, V.; Vznuzdaev, E.; Wagner, Mathias; Walker, D.; Wang, X. R.; Watanabe, Daisuke; Watanabe, K.; Watanabe, Y.; Wei, F.; Wei, R.; Wessels, J. P.; White, A.; White, S.; Winter, D.; Woody, C. L.; Wright, R. M.; Wysocki, M.; Xia, B.; Xie, W.; Xue, L.; Yalcin, S.; Yamaguchi, Y.; Yamaura, K.; Yang, R.; Yanovich, A.; Yasin, Z.; Ying, J.; Yokkaichi, S.; Yoo, J.; Yoo, J.; Yoon, I.; Zhou, You; Young, G. R.; Younus, I.; Yu, H.; Yushmanov, I. E.; Zajc, W. A.; Zaudtke, O.; Zelenski, A.; Zhang, C.; Zhou, S.; Zimamyi, J.; Zolin, L.; Zou, L.

doi:10.1103/physrevlett.115.142301

Cited by 148 publications

(93 citation statements)

References 34 publications

(3 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Thus this paper extends the v 2,2 results in Ref. [41] by including v 3,3 and v 4,4 as well. A study of these higher-order harmonics, including their N (9)] include harmonics 2-4.…”

Section: Template Fittingsupporting

confidence: 74%

“…Often, the two-particle correlations are measured using different transverse momentum (p T ) ranges for particles a and b. Since the modulation is observed to vary with p T , then (3) if the modulation of the correlation function results solely from single-particle modulation.…”

Section: Published By the American Physical Society Under The Terms Omentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The MBTS system detects charged particles over 2.07 < |η| < 3.86 using two hodoscopes on each side of the detector, positioned at z = ±3.6 m. These hodoscopes were rebuilt between run 1 and run 2. The ATLAS calorimeter system consists of a liquid argon (LAr) electromagnetic (EM) calorimeter covering |η| < 3.2, a steel-scintillator sampling hadronic calorimeter covering |η| < 1.7, a LAr hadronic 3 ATLAS uses a right-handed coordinate system with its origin at the nominal interaction point (IP) in the center of the detector and the z axis along the beam pipe. The x axis points from the IP to the center of the LHC ring, and the y axis points upward.…”

Section: A Atlas Detectormentioning

confidence: 99%

“…3 shows such a template fit, in the 13 TeV pp data, that only includes v 2,2 . The right panel shows the difference between the Y ( φ) and the Y templ ( φ) distributions demonstrating the presence of small (compared to v 2,2 ), but significant residual v 3,3 and v 4,4 components. While it is possible that cos3 φ and cos4 φ contributions could arise in the template fitting method due to small multiplicity-dependent changes in the shape of the dijet component of the correlation function, such effects would not produce the excess at φ ∼ 0 observed in the right-hand panel in Fig.…”

Section: Template Fittingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…1 The most intriguing feature of the azimuthal anisotropies is the "ridge": an enhancement in the production of particles with small azimuthal angle (φ) separation which extends over a large range of pseudorapidity (η) separation [1,2,14,15]. In Pb + Pb [3,[10][11][12][13] and p + Pb [1][2][3] collisions, the ridge is understood to result from sinusoidal modulation of the single-particle azimuthal angle distributions, and the characteristics of the modulation, for example the p T dependence [16], are remarkably similar in the two systems [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 4 more Smart Citations

Measurements of long-range azimuthal anisotropies and associated Fourier coefficients for pp collisions at s=5.02 and 13 TeV and p
Aaboud
¹
,
Bergeås
²
,
Brenner
³

et al. 2017
Phys. Rev. C
Self Cite
69
4
78
0
View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Measurements of long-range azimuthal anisotropies and associated Fourier coefficients forATLAS measurements of two-particle correlations are presented for √ s = 5.02 and 13 TeV pp collisions and for √ s NN = 5.02 TeV p + Pb collisions at the LHC. The correlation functions are measured as a function of relative azimuthal angle φ, and pseudorapidity separation η, using charged particles detected within the pseudorapidity interval |η| < 2.5. Azimuthal modulation in the long-range component of the correlation function, with | η| > 2, is studied using a template fitting procedure to remove a "back-to-back" contribution to the correlation function that primarily arises from hard-scattering processes. In addition to the elliptic, cos(2 φ), modulation observed in a previous measurement, the pp correlation functions exhibit significant cos(3 φ) and cos(4 φ) modulation. The Fourier coefficients v n,n associated with the cos(n φ) modulation of the correlation functions for n = 2-4 are measured as a function of charged-particle multiplicity and charged-particle transverse momentum. The Fourier coefficients are observed to be compatible with cos(nφ) modulation of per-event singleparticle azimuthal angle distributions. The single-particle Fourier coefficients v n are measured as a function of charged-particle multiplicity, and charged-particle transverse momentum for n = 2-4. The integrated luminosities used in this analysis are, 64 nb −1 for the √ s = 13 TeV pp data, 170 nb −1 for the √ s = 5.02 TeV pp data, and 28 nb −1 for the √ s NN = 5.02 TeV p + Pb data.

show abstract

“…Thus this paper extends the v 2,2 results in Ref. [41] by including v 3,3 and v 4,4 as well. A study of these higher-order harmonics, including their N (9)] include harmonics 2-4.…”

Section: Template Fittingsupporting

confidence: 74%

Section: Published By the American Physical Society Under The Terms Omentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: A Atlas Detectormentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Template Fittingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Measurements of long-range azimuthal anisotropies and associated Fourier coefficients for pp collisions at s=5.02 and 13 TeV and p
Aaboud
¹
,
Bergeås
²
,
Brenner
³

et al. 2017
Phys. Rev. C
Self Cite
69
4
78
0
View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Holographic collisions in non-conformal theories

Attems

Casalderrey-Solana

Matéos

et al. 2017

J. High Energ. Phys.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

We numerically simulate gravitational shock wave collisions in a holographic model dual to a non-conformal four-dimensional gauge theory. We find two novel effects associated to the non-zero bulk viscosity of the resulting plasma. First, the hydrodynamization time increases. Second, if the bulk viscosity is large enough then the plasma becomes well described by hydrodynamics before the energy density and the average pressure begin to obey the equilibrium equation of state. We discuss implications for the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy ion collision experiments.

show abstract

Heavy-flavour production in high-energy d-Au and p-Pb collisions

Beraudo

Pace

Monteno

et al. 2016

J. High Energ. Phys.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Soft-hadron measurements in high-energy collisions of small systems like p-Pb and d-Au show peculiar qualitative features (long-range rapidity correlations, flattening of the p T -spectra with increasing hadron mass and centrality, non-vanishing Fourier harmonics in the azimuthal particle distributions) suggestive of the formation of a strongly-interacting medium displaying a collective behaviour, with a hydrodynamic flow as a response to the pressure gradients in the initial conditions. Hard observables (high-p T jet and hadron spectra) on the other hand, within the current large systematic uncertainties, appear only midly modified with the respect to the benchmark case of minimum-bias p-p collisions. What should one expect for heavy-flavour particles, initially produced in hard processes but tending, in the nucleus-nucleus case, to approach kinetic equilibrium with the rest of the medium? This is the issue we address in the present study, showing how the current experimental findings are compatible with a picture in which the formation of a hot medium even in proton-nucleus collisions modifies the propagation and hadronization of heavyflavour particles.

show abstract

Measurements of Elliptic and Triangular Flow in High-MultiplicityHe3+AuCollisions at

Cited by 148 publications

References 34 publications

Measurements of long-range azimuthal anisotropies and associated Fourier coefficients for pp collisions at s=5.02 and 13 TeV and p
Aaboud
¹
,
Bergeås
²
,
Brenner
³

et al. 2017
Phys. Rev. C
Self Cite
69
4
78
0
View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Measurements of long-range azimuthal anisotropies and associated Fourier coefficients for pp collisions at s=5.02 and 13 TeV and p
Aaboud
¹
,
Bergeås
²
,
Brenner
³

et al. 2017
Phys. Rev. C
Self Cite
69
4
78
0
View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Holographic collisions in non-conformal theories

Heavy-flavour production in high-energy d-Au and p-Pb collisions

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

Measurements of Elliptic and Triangular Flow in High-MultiplicityHe3+AuCollisions at

Cited by 148 publications

References 34 publications

Measurements of long-range azimuthal anisotropies and associated Fourier coefficients for pp collisions at s=5.02 and 13 TeV and pAaboud1, Bergeås2, Brenner3 et al. 2017Phys. Rev. CSelf Cite694780View full textAdd to dashboardCite

Measurements of long-range azimuthal anisotropies and associated Fourier coefficients for pp collisions at s=5.02 and 13 TeV and pAaboud1, Bergeås2, Brenner3 et al. 2017Phys. Rev. CSelf Cite694780View full textAdd to dashboardCite

Holographic collisions in non-conformal theories

Heavy-flavour production in high-energy d-Au and p-Pb collisions

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

Measurements of long-range azimuthal anisotropies and associated Fourier coefficients for pp collisions at s=5.02 and 13 TeV and p
Aaboud
¹
,
Bergeås
²
,
Brenner
³

et al. 2017
Phys. Rev. C
Self Cite
69
4
78
0
View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Measurements of long-range azimuthal anisotropies and associated Fourier coefficients for pp collisions at s=5.02 and 13 TeV and p
Aaboud
¹
,
Bergeås
²
,
Brenner
³

et al. 2017
Phys. Rev. C
Self Cite
69
4
78
0
View full text Add to dashboard Cite