2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2008.10.053
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Measurement of the cosmic-ray low-energy antiproton spectrum with the first BESS-Polar Antarctic flight

Abstract: The BESS-Polar spectrometer had its first successful balloon flight over Antarctica in December 2004. During the 8.5-day long-duration flight, almost 0.9 billion events were recorded and 1,520 antiprotons were detected in the energy range 0.1-4.2 GeV. In this paper, we report the antiproton spectrum obtained, discuss the origin of cosmic-ray antiprotons, and use antiproton data to probe the effect of charge-signdependent drift in the solar modulation.

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Cited by 88 publications
(69 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(74 reference statements)
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“…A recent work has been done to calculate the upper limit of the enhancements [78], which derive a boost factor less than 6 for WIMPs with a mass 100 GeV, and a factor no more than 40 for WIMPs with a mass 1 TeV. [40] (and references therein) [42] and [43] …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A recent work has been done to calculate the upper limit of the enhancements [78], which derive a boost factor less than 6 for WIMPs with a mass 100 GeV, and a factor no more than 40 for WIMPs with a mass 1 TeV. [40] (and references therein) [42] and [43] …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared to all previous experiments, PAMELA significantly increases the statistics and extends the measured energy to ∼180 GeV. [38], BESS1999 and BESS2000 [41], BESS1998 [42], BESS-polar04 [43], and other experiments (see [40] and references therein)). The lines show the models of purely secondary antiproton production [44].…”
Section: Cr Antiprotonsmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…Annihilation of exotic particles postulated to explain dark matter is among other explanations proposed. The Balloon Experiment with a Superconducting Spectrometer (BESS) has conducted a negative search for annihilation signatures of dark matter in the antiproton channel (Abe et al 2008). The electron excess in ATIC and lack of excess antiprotons in BESS provide interesting constraints on dark matter models.…”
Section: W Vernon Jonesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The design concept of the BESS Polar-II payload is basically same as that of the BESS Polar-I spectrometer [12][13] (Fig. 3).…”
Section: Bess Polar-ii Payloadmentioning
confidence: 99%