“…The majority of intervention efforts for women experiencing DV-related incidences with partners include empowering women through cognitivebehavioral changes to end a DV relationship (Allen & Wozniak, 2011;McPhail, Busch, Kulkarni, & Rice, 2007;Stover, Rainey, Berkman, & Marans, Zust, 2006), known as "crisis interventions" (i.e., education on navigating the criminal justice system, safety planning, short-term counseling at women's shelters, and support groups in community-based DV shelters or agencies; Allen & Wozniak, 2011;McPhail et al, 2007;Stover et al, 2008;Zust, 2006). Support groups conducted in community-based DV shelters or agencies use a specific educational curriculum to help women recover from a DV incident and increase self-esteem.…”