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2006
DOI: 10.2133/dmpk.21.126
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MDR1 Haplotype Frequencies in Japanese and Caucasian, and in Japanese Patients with Colorectal Cancer and Esophageal Cancer

Abstract: The genotype frequencies of MDR1 T-129C, C1236T, G2677A,T and C3435T SNPs were compared in 154 healthy Japanese and 100 healthy Caucasians to provide basic information on the inter-ethnic differences of pharmacotherapeutic outcome. The variants were found at allelic frequencies of 5.5%, 65.6%, 16.6%, 40.6% and 40.6%, for T-129C, C1236T, G2677A, G2677T and C3435T, respectively, in Japanese, and at 5.1%, 45.9%, 3.6%, 46.4% and 56.6%, respectively, in Caucasians, with a statistically significant difference for C1… Show more

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Cited by 85 publications
(71 citation statements)
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“…Their frequencies were similar to what we found in a previous study of healthy subjects (Komoto et al, 2006). In the postmenstrual phase, the mean serum cortisol level in subjects with 3435CT and 3435TT genotypes was 7.6 ± 3.4 µg/dL, significantly lower than in those with 3435CC (Table 2), whereas the opposite tendency was observed in serum aldosterone levels (Table 2).…”
Section: Effects Of Abcb1 Polymorphisms On Serum Hormone Levels Durinsupporting
confidence: 89%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Their frequencies were similar to what we found in a previous study of healthy subjects (Komoto et al, 2006). In the postmenstrual phase, the mean serum cortisol level in subjects with 3435CT and 3435TT genotypes was 7.6 ± 3.4 µg/dL, significantly lower than in those with 3435CC (Table 2), whereas the opposite tendency was observed in serum aldosterone levels (Table 2).…”
Section: Effects Of Abcb1 Polymorphisms On Serum Hormone Levels Durinsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…The genotypes of ABCB1 -129T>C (rs3213619), 1236C>T (rs1128503), 2677G>A/T (rs2032582), and 3435C>T (rs1045642) polymorphisms were determined using the TaqMan ® MGB probe and primer, as previously described (Komoto et al, 2006).…”
Section: Genotyping Of Abcb1 Polymorphismsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The absence of this allele might have been result of small population size of study group. The 2677A allele is shows higher frequency in East Asia population such as Chinese [23], Japanese [33] and Korean population [34]. As the frequency of mutant A allele in European population is very low (1-3%), in our discussion the A allele was pulled with mutant T allele in "W" allele ( Table 4).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…Since concentrations of P-gp determine the extent of drug absorption, significant impact of this SNP on bioavailability of drugs is well documented (Maeda and Sugiyama 2008;Kuypers et al 2008;Zhou et al 2008;Hoffmeyer et al 2000). The CC genotype of C3435T is more common in West Africans, African Americans, Japanese and Chinese than in White Americans (Zhang et al 2008;Komoto et al 2006). Accordingly, the clinical use of drugs that are P-gp substrates in African populations may be modified (Chelule et al 2003;Lewis et al 2007;Schaeffeler et al 2001).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%