2021
DOI: 10.1002/er.7155
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Maximizing the enzyme immobilization of enzymatic glucose biofuel cells through hierarchically structured reduced graphene oxide

Abstract: The number of immobilized glucose oxidase (GOx) molecules is considerably increased by the structural modification of reduced graphene oxide (rGO), and the performance of enzymatic biofuel cells (EBFCs) is positively affected by the modification process. To do this, new rGO with three-dimensional open porous structure is formed by spray freeze drying method (sprGO), while tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) as mediator, and GOx are sequentially immobilized onto sprGO. To improve the loading amount of catalyst, rGO struct… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Electrochemical mediators have been extensively used to facilitate the low potential bioelectrocatalytic transformation for glucose by GOx in biosensing applications . TTF was found to produce the lowest oxidation potential and exhibit the most stable performance .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Electrochemical mediators have been extensively used to facilitate the low potential bioelectrocatalytic transformation for glucose by GOx in biosensing applications . TTF was found to produce the lowest oxidation potential and exhibit the most stable performance .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electrochemical mediators have been extensively used to facilitate the low potential bioelectrocatalytic transformation for glucose by GOx in biosensing applications. 61 TTF was found to produce the lowest oxidation potential and exhibit the most stable performance. 53 β-D-Glucose was diffused from the solution to the electrode surface and oxidized by GOx (FAD) and GOx (FADH 2 ) was resumed to GOx (FAD) by TTF + .…”
Section: Characterization Of Cnt-aunp-gox Bioanodementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[28,29] To increase such a low electron transfer rate, a mediator was considered, [30] and TTF was used for this purpose in the present work. [31,32] TTF is a kind of heterocyclic organic compounds and has excellent conductivity with a redox potential of 0.05 V, which is the proper potential for transfer of electrons between mediator and FAD cofactor having redox potential of −0.46 V. In addition, due to its unique heterocyclic chemical structure, TTF interacts with GOx by 𝜋−𝜋 interaction, enhancing adhesion between them. [33] As shown in Figure 3a, the onset potential of GOR observed in flat Au anode with PTFE substrate was 0.05 V, with current density of 0.37 mA cm −2 at 0.3 V. These were 0.05 V and 0.31 mA cm −2 at 0.3 V in non-buckled flat Au anode on PDMS substrate (Figure 3c).…”
Section: Electrochemical Characterizations Of Different Anode and Cat...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kwon and Park et al have made modifications to the reduced graphene oxide (rGO) structure to increase enzyme immobilization sites, leading to improved performance of EBFCs [28]. They used rGO with three-dimensional porous structure, prepared by spray freeze-drying method, as the substrate material for immobilized GOx.…”
Section: Some Nanomaterials and Nanocomposites For Enzyme Immobilizat...mentioning
confidence: 99%