2015
DOI: 10.1159/000363582
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Matrix Metalloproteinases and Other Matrix Proteinases in Relation to Cariology: The Era of ‘Dentin Degradomics'

Abstract: Dentin organic matrix, with type I collagen as the main component, is exposed after demineralization in dentinal caries, erosion or acidic conditioning during adhesive composite restorative treatment. This exposed matrix is prone to slow hydrolytic degradation by host collagenolytic enzymes, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and cysteine cathepsins. Here we review the recent findings demonstrating that inhibition of salivary or dentin endogenous collagenolytic enzymes may provide preventive means against progre… Show more

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Cited by 1,615 publications
(149 citation statements)
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“…These materials should ideally be able to provide calcium and phosphate ions for improving tooth remineralization, and nanosize will permit these materials to enter through tooth tissue porosities (Souza et al, 2015). This effect may also be facilitated by the ability of these NPs to inhibit dentin metalloproteinases (Osorio et al, 2014), enzymes implicated in dentinal carious process (Tjäderhane et al, 2015). It has to be ascertained if tested nanoparticles may also offer opportunities to sustain a locally Ca and P-rich environment for the treatment of dental caries.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These materials should ideally be able to provide calcium and phosphate ions for improving tooth remineralization, and nanosize will permit these materials to enter through tooth tissue porosities (Souza et al, 2015). This effect may also be facilitated by the ability of these NPs to inhibit dentin metalloproteinases (Osorio et al, 2014), enzymes implicated in dentinal carious process (Tjäderhane et al, 2015). It has to be ascertained if tested nanoparticles may also offer opportunities to sustain a locally Ca and P-rich environment for the treatment of dental caries.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1,2 The morphological, physiological, and pathological heterogeneity of dentin 3,4 ( Figure 1); limited time available for the procedure; water required to keep the collagen network open for resin penetration 5 ; and limited degree of conversion (rate of polymerization) are the major obstacles to repeatedly achieving uniform dentin bonds. Additionally, hydrolytic (water-related) degradation of both components of the hybrid layer, the collagen matrix and the adhesive resin, seriously compromises the long-term integrity of the adhesive interface and the durability of the bond strength.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4 These changes can significantly reduce dentin mechanical properties, such as hardness, stiffness, tensile strength, modulus of elasticity, and shrinkage during drying, [18][19][20][21] which make the dentin in and under the hybrid layer more prone to cohesive failures under occlusal forces ( Figure 2). Caries demineralization also increases dentin wetness.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Only 15 years later, mature human odontoblasts were shown to express MMP-2 and MMP-9. 20,21 Resorption in the crown dentin may be due to these factors. These factors should be investigated in future studies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%