“…For RT-PCR, the Gen Amp RNA PCR kit (Perkin-Elmer, Foster City, CA, USA) was used. Nineteen microliters of RT-mastermix for each sample were prepared containing 5 mmol/L MgCl 2 , 1X PCR buffer II, 1 mmol/L of each deoxy-NTP, 2.5 μL/L oligo (deoxythimidine) 16 , 20 IU ribonuclease inhibitor (all from Perkin-Elmer), 100 IU Moloney murine leukemia virus reverse transcriptase (Gibco BRL), and 1 μg total RNA diluted in 1 μL DEPC-treated H 2 O and placed into 0.2 mL thin wall PCR tube (Applied Scientifi c, South San Francisco, CA, USA). RT was carried out in the DNA Thermal Cycler 9600 (Perkin-Elmer) using a program with the following parameters: 42°C, 15 min; 99°C, 5 min; then quenched at 4°C.…”