2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.humpath.2017.12.031
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Matrix metalloproteinase-14 induces epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in synovial sarcoma

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Cited by 11 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…While MMP-19 is a pure mesenchymal marker like the proteoglycan asporin, other MMPs are also significantly involved in EMT [ 31 , 33 , 34 ]. MMPs with a demonstrated role in the EMT are MMPs -1, -2, -3, -7, -9, -14, and -28 [ 17 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 ] ( Table 1 ). MMP-14 induces a mesenchymal phenotype in cancer and development, by cleaving BM components as well as E-cadherin [ 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 ].…”
Section: Cancer Progression Is Driven By Mmps In the Tmementioning
confidence: 99%
“…While MMP-19 is a pure mesenchymal marker like the proteoglycan asporin, other MMPs are also significantly involved in EMT [ 31 , 33 , 34 ]. MMPs with a demonstrated role in the EMT are MMPs -1, -2, -3, -7, -9, -14, and -28 [ 17 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 ] ( Table 1 ). MMP-14 induces a mesenchymal phenotype in cancer and development, by cleaving BM components as well as E-cadherin [ 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 ].…”
Section: Cancer Progression Is Driven By Mmps In the Tmementioning
confidence: 99%
“…68 It could also represent cells undergoing EMT prior to moving into the blood vessels as reported in other sarcomas, 70 with MT1-MMP already being identified as a driver of this process in both embryogenesis 29 and cancer. [30][31][32][33] Although the high-expressing, perivascular cells appear Ewing-like in their morphology, without co-localisation studies and staining for CD99, it is impossible to confirm this, although the fact they were stained for CD99 during the diagnostic process is reassuring. Additionally, staining for vascular markers, such as CD31, is required to confirm that the vascular-like structures are actually blood vessels.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…21 These properties are consistent with the role of MT1-MMP in invasion and migration [22][23][24][25][26][27] and development of metastasis in vivo. 24,28 The ability of MT1-MMP to regulate epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) during development 29 is also hijacked in multiple cancers including synovial sarcoma, [30][31][32][33] in which adopting an invasive, mesenchymal phenotype aides metastasis. 34 Furthermore, knockdown of caveolin-1, the protein regulating the expression of MT1-MMP at the cell surface, reduces ES metastasis in mouse models, 35 while the inactivation of ICAM-1 inhibits metastasis and improves outcome in ES.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, transcriptomic data from the Cancer Genome Atlas program (TCGA) shows a significant correlation between the expression of MMP14 and the transcription factors TWIST ( TWIST1 : r = 0.4, p = 8.31 × 10 −11 ; TWIST2 : r = 0.21, p = 9.72 × 10 −4 ) and SNAI ( SNAI1 : Pearson’s r = 0.23, p = 3.08 × 10 −4 ; SNAI2 : r = 0.21, p = 9.96 × 10 −4 ) in sarcomas, suggesting that MMP14 expression is coupled with the transcriptional program governing the sarcoma phenotype. Experimentally, MMP14 overexpression in the synovial sarcoma cell line SW982 has been shown to induce spindle shape morphology and an EMT-like phenotype, in conjunction with enhanced cell invasiveness [65]. Together, these reports establish the tight association between MMP14 and the mesenchymal phenotype, suggesting that MMP14 may also contribute to determining the phenotypical characteristics of sarcomas.…”
Section: Mmp14 and The Mesenchymal Phenotypementioning
confidence: 95%
“…In synovial sarcoma, MMP14 protein expression is higher in TNM stages III and IV than in stages I and II, and the expression of MMP14 correlates with that of EMT-related proteins such as increased N-cadherin and decreased E-cadherin. Moreover, high MMP14 expression is mainly observed in spindle cell monophasic fibrous synovial sarcomas [65]. In synovial sarcoma and liposarcoma, enhanced MMP2 protein also correlates with poor disease-free survival and in liposarcoma it correlates with both tumor grade and metastasis [70].…”
Section: Mmp14 In Sarcomamentioning
confidence: 99%