1991
DOI: 10.1002/cjce.5450690144
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Mathematical modelling of protein diffusion in microcapsules: A comparison with experimental results

Abstract: The objective of this study was to develop a general diffusion model for describing mass transport phenomena and membrane diffusivities in alginate—polylysine (PLL) microcapsules. Good agreement between calculated and experimental protein concentration profiles was obtained based on a microcapsule model, consisting of a capsule membrane containing a partially impermeable alginate gel core with a decreasing gel pore size towards the centre of the capsule. The apparent size of the impermeable gel core and the ca… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…In terms of the Ca‐alginate, Ca 2+ induced chain–chain association to form the junction zones, popularly designated as “egg‐box” like stereo‐structure . Egg‐box structure involved the linkage of carboxyl and hydroxyl groups, with the model in which Ca 2+ interacted with two adjacent G blocks . Significantly, Sr 2+ is a nontoxic divalent ion, which is beneficial to the bone growth and regeneration, corroborating the necessary of the fabrication and characterization on Sr‐alginate hydrogel fibers as the candidate for bone regeneration biomaterials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 68%
“…In terms of the Ca‐alginate, Ca 2+ induced chain–chain association to form the junction zones, popularly designated as “egg‐box” like stereo‐structure . Egg‐box structure involved the linkage of carboxyl and hydroxyl groups, with the model in which Ca 2+ interacted with two adjacent G blocks . Significantly, Sr 2+ is a nontoxic divalent ion, which is beneficial to the bone growth and regeneration, corroborating the necessary of the fabrication and characterization on Sr‐alginate hydrogel fibers as the candidate for bone regeneration biomaterials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 68%
“…For the external gelation fabrication method, the molecular weight cutoff (MWCO) of the membrane has been placed between 60 and 70 kDa (≈3–6 nm) by multiple sources [7,12,20,25,37,47]. It is essential to distinguish pure diffusion from surface erosion, the latter being a combination of hydrodynamic drag and membrane swelling [13,48].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the versatility of applications, diffusivity quantification across alginate bio-membranes of various geometric shapes and sizes differing by nature and extent of cross-linking and coatings has been extensively researched [6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13]. In conjunction, indirect diffusivity estimations using pore size characterization by various scanning probe microscopy (SPM) methods have been documented [14,15,16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, the release of the active agent from delivery systems can be classified based on other mechanisms, such as, erosion (the product gradually dissolves in membrane shell), diffusion (the oil diffuses out of delivery system), extraction (mechanical forces during chewing or processing enlarge area of oil) and burst (a reservoir system ruptures under influence of mechanical or osmotic forces) [115]. Several diffusion models have been proposed in the literature to describe the release of an active agent from microcapsules [86,[116][117][118][119][120][121][122][123]. Table 5 presents a summary of the model release related to the diffusion of active agents through the polymeric membranes of microcapsules.…”
Section: Microcapsules Morphology and Release Mechanismsmentioning
confidence: 99%