Mathematical modelling of DSM and batteries applied to a medium scale milk industry

Techno-economic and environmental evaluation of demand side management techniques for rural electrification in Ibadan, Nigeria

“…The practices targeted to achieve such efficiency are known as demand side management (DSM). DSM are such activities carried out to influence either the quantity or time pattern of energy consumption in ways to increase customer satisfaction and modify or reduce end-users' energy demand [8,9]. DSM is the implementation of strategies and procedures which tend to control, influence and usually cut energy consumption.…”

“…The major types of DSM practices may be classified into three groups [9,12,13] namely: energy reduction programmes (reducing demand through more efficient processes, buildings or equipment); load management programmes (changing the load pattern and encouraging less demand at peak times and peak rates); load growth and conservation programmes. DSM load management objectives are: peak clipping, load shifting, valley filling, energy conservation, strategic load growth, and flexible load shape [14].…”

Neural Networks in Process and Automation

“…Applications include sintering, flocculation, grinding, distillation, measurement calibration, valve fault diagnosis, and distillation fault diagnosis, which reveal the wide applicability for NNs within industry [8,[13][14][15][16][17][18][19]. Among thousands,…”