Mathematical Model Optimization Techniques under Unreliable Electromagnetic Field for ECG Waves

Abstract

The electrocardiogram (ECG) has significant scientific importance for analyzing the majority of cardiovascular diseases. On one side the technologies are growing very fast, on the other side there is a need to check and balance their effect on human health. The activity of the heart ECG voltage vector is well explained by the modeling of the ECG wave. It is one of the essential tools to do so. In the proposed work we tried to elucidate a mathematical model for the ECG wave by presumptuous the human body as a cylindrical complex dielectric and conducting medium. The human heart is considered as a harmonic bio-signal generator positioned in this medium. Nowadays, technologies are enhancing in various aspects as the graph of mobile phone users increasing rapidly day by day. Essentially, it needed to understand its side effects on the human body and especially for the health of the human heart. The electrical equivalent of the heart can be used to develop a mathematical model for the human heart as per its functioning. The ECG parameters which are affecting due to the electromagnetic wave can be analyzed using a proposed mathematical model. If mathematical expressions are available relations can be formed and understand for each part of the human heart. As mobile phone and its, some component gives electromagnetic exposure to the human body. Hence there is a need to develop a model of the human heart using mathematical analysis. Hence, this paper proposes a mathematical model for ECG and variation of parameters due to electromagnetic field- based.