Mathematical model of parking space unit for triangular parking area

Syahrini, Intan; Sundari, Teti; Iskandar, Taufiq; Halfiani, Vera; Munzir, Said; Ramli, Marwan

doi:10.1088/1757-899x/300/1/012012

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…In the research, a linear integer programming method was used to determine the maximum number of parking lots in a certain area. In the scope of the study, obtained results for isosceles and equilateral triangular-shaped parking areas were evaluated and interpreted, separately [34]. Putri et al studied on the optimization of parking spaces in parallelogram-shaped and right triangle-shaped parking areas.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determining the Optimum Parking Angles for Various Rectangular-Shaped Parking Areas: A Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Model

ÇAKICI,

ŞENSOY

2023

Konya Journal of Engineering Sciences

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Reducing financial costs as much as possible through the effective and efficient use of parking areas is an important issue for sustainable urban planning. This can be achieved by optimizing the placement of angles of parking-lots. In this study, to determine the optimum parking angles for rectangular-shaped parking areas, a Particle Swarm Optimization-based model that aims to maximize the capacity of parking areas is developed. In the scope of the study, firstly, 324 parking area scenarios which have different dimensions from each other are created for testing the effectiveness of the model developed. Each scenario is separately analyzed by considering the optimization-based model and fixed-parking angles (0o, 30o, 45o, 60o and 90o) used in parking area planning. In the last step, parking area capacities obtained by applying different parking angles for each scenario and the total parking capacities for all scenarios are compared in detail. Results show that the capacities of parking areas can be increased up to approximately 50% with the model created. Besides, in contrast to existing literature, the findings of this study have proven that the optimum parking angle directly depends on the topology of the land. The model developed can be applied to all rectangular-shaped parking areas to achieve better urban planning.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determining the Optimum Parking Angles for Various Rectangular-Shaped Parking Areas: A Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Model

ÇAKICI,

ŞENSOY

2023

Konya Journal of Engineering Sciences

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“…According to the concept of parking space unit, Ramli et al used a mathematical model to determine the optimal parking space angle [7]. Syahrini et al discussed the mathematical model of vehicle parking spaces in the triangle area, and established an optimization model of the triangle parking lot [8].…”

Section: Research On Increasing Parking Capacitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation Model of Parking Equipment Planning and Design Based on Object-Oriented Technology

Sun

Luo

et al. 2021

Applied Sciences

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Stereo parking equipment has become an important means to solve the problem of parking difficulties, so it is necessary to study the planning of stereo parking equipment. This paper proposes an evaluation model for parking equipment planning and design, and verifies the feasibility of the model through an example. First, obtain the surface information of the planned area through object-oriented technology, and then complete the design layout of the area that can accommodate the most parking spaces according to the plan information map of the study area. Next, calculate the number of parking spaces required for each building in the area, and the number of available parking spaces within the maximum acceptable time for each building. Finally, compare the two to design the number and location of parking equipment. This method can quickly and accurately obtain the ground plane information map of the study area, while ensuring the capacity of parking spaces to meet the needs of users, it also improves the rationality and suitability of the planning and layout of stereo parking equipment, which can effectively guide the planning and construction of urban parking equipment.

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“…The times have influenced the availability of parking lots, so the shape of the parking lot adjusts the available land. Research that has been done for parking lots is a discussion of mathematical models for parking lots in the form of isosceles triangles and equilateral triangles [10]. The types of vehicles modeled in their discussion are motorbikes and cars and the results obtained are the optimal number of vehicles and the vehicle's parking angle.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimization of Parking Lot in the Forms of Parallelogram and Right Triangle for Cars and Motorbikes

Putri¹,

Hasbiyati²,

Gamal³

2019

MMA

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Parking lots are elements that affect the transportation system. Placement of the wrong parking lot, such as on a roadside, causes congestion. One way to overcome this is to provide safe and efficient parking. This article discusses the optimization of parking lots in the form of parallelograms and right triangles for cars and motorbikes. The shape of the parallelogram land is formed in two ways namely directly and separately, the landform separately consists of the form of two right triangles and rectangles. The initial step in this discussion is to make a design on the parking lot and assumptions that correspond to the shape of the land. The design of parking lots in this article consists of three designs, namely land in the form of parallelograms, right triangles and rectangles. Furthermore, a mathematical model was built for each land design. The method used for the calculation of mathematical models for each design is the linear programming method and is calculated using LINGO software. The results obtained are the optimum number of car and motorbikes vehicles for each land design. In this article, the optimal results for car vehicles with land in the form of parallelograms formed directly are 1110 vehicles, furthermore the form of parallelograms formed separately are 1295 vehicles. These results indicate that the two forms are more optimal than the separated forms. Then, for the form of a right triangle gives optimal results 491 car vehicles. The next vehicle is a motorbikes, the optimal result for motorbikes with land in the form of a parallelogram that is formed directly is 11969 vehicles, then the shape of the parallelogram is formed separately there are 15440 vehicles. Then, to form a right triangle give optimal results 6163 motorbikes vehicles.

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Mathematical model of parking space unit for triangular parking area

Cited by 5 publications

References 1 publication

Determining the Optimum Parking Angles for Various Rectangular-Shaped Parking Areas: A Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Model

Determining the Optimum Parking Angles for Various Rectangular-Shaped Parking Areas: A Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Model

Evaluation Model of Parking Equipment Planning and Design Based on Object-Oriented Technology

Optimization of Parking Lot in the Forms of Parallelogram and Right Triangle for Cars and Motorbikes

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