Maternal determinist of term intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Abdrabbo, Walaa; Alrashed, Abeer M

doi:10.1080/07399332.2017.1360302

“…Pada wanita dengan berat badan ratarata atau rendah, kurangnya pertambahan berat badan selama hamil dapat menimbulkan pertumbuhan janin terhambat. Kurangnya pertambahan berat badan pada trimester ke dua berkolerasi kuat dengan [12]. Namun jika ibu berperawakan besar atau sehat, penambahan berat badan di bawah rata-rata tanpa penyakit pada ibu tidak mungkin disertai hambatan pertumbuhan janin yang bermakna.…”

Section: Status Giziunclassified

Faktor Ibu Yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Janin Terhambat

Sudirman

¹

,

Wicaksono

²

,

Pariani

³

2020

INAJOH

1

0

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Intrauterine growth retardation is one of the cause of perinatal and child mortality. Although the incidence varies from 3-10 persent because of differences in definition and standard curves in use,more important is the perinatal mortality rate with IUGR babies approximately 7-8 times higher than normal babies and more or less turned out to be 26% or more events stillbirth associated with IUGR. The research method used descriptive research to describes and illustrates the maternal factors that affect of IUGR. Sample used is all of the mother is experienced in the diagnosis of IUGR in Dr.Soetomo Hospital. The instrument used was a data collection sheet, source data from medical records, data analysis using SPSS program by looking at the frequency distribution and the relationship of each factor with the chi-square test. The results of the 39 respondents who gave birth with IUGR of 21.8% by weight of the baby is less than 1500 and 64.1% a month is not enough. Gained an average weight of babies was 1696 g and the average age of mothers who gave birth with IUGR was 31 years old. From the test results obtained statistical history of the disease and the levels of HB's mother had a powerful effect with p <0.05. This means that there is a relationship in between IUGR with a history of maternal illness and hemoglobin levels. The conclusion of this study is that maternal factors influence the occurrence of growth retardation is a history of the disease, hemoglobin levels, and hematocrit levels

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“…1 No. 1 Oktober 2020 E-ISSN XXXX-XXXX penurunan berat lahir [12]. Namun jika ibu berperawakan besar atau sehat, penambahan berat badan di bawah rata-rata tanpa penyakit pada ibu tidak mungkin disertai hambatan pertumbuhan janin yang bermakna.…”

Section: Status Giziunclassified

Faktor Ibu Yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Janin Terhambat

Sudirman,

Wicaksono,

Pariani

2020

INAJOH

0

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Intrauterine growth retardation is one of the cause of perinatal and child mortality. Although the incidence varies from 3-10 persent because of differences in definition and standard curves in use,more important is the perinatal mortality rate with IUGR babies approximately 7-8 times higher than normal babies and more or less turned out to be 26% or more events stillbirth associated with IUGR. The research method used descriptive research to describes and illustrates the maternal factors that affect of IUGR. Sample used is all of the mother is experienced in the diagnosis of IUGR in Dr.Soetomo Hospital. The instrument used was a data collection sheet, source data from medical records, data analysis using SPSS program by looking at the frequency distribution and the relationship of each factor with the chi-square test. The results of the 39 respondents who gave birth with IUGR of 21.8% by weight of the baby is less than 1500 and 64.1% a month is not enough. Gained an average weight of babies was 1696 g and the average age of mothers who gave birth with IUGR was 31 years old. From the test results obtained statistical history of the disease and the levels of HB's mother had a powerful effect with p <0.05. This means that there is a relationship in between IUGR with a history of maternal illness and hemoglobin levels. The conclusion of this study is that maternal factors influence the occurrence of growth retardation is a history of the disease, hemoglobin levels, and hematocrit levels

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“…IUGR is relatively common in Saudi Arabia; however, few studies have investigated the role of the placenta in IUGR. A study performed in Arar City, northern Saudi Arabia, revealed a significant increase in syncytial knots and capillaries of terminal villi of IUGR placentas compared to the control group ( Abdrabbo and Alrashed 2017 ). In another study performed in Al-Madinah Almonawarah City, western Saudi Arabia, investigators observed a significant correlation between IUGR and placental arterial narrowing, degeneration, decreased number of arteries in stem villi, decreased number of terminal villous capillaries, and villitis ( Almasry, Eldomiaty, Elfayomy, Habib and Safwat 2012 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…IUGR affects 30 million neonates yearly worldwide ( Sharma et al, 2016 , Abdrabbo and Alrashed, 2017 ). Studies have revealed that IUGR can lead to various diseases in the future, including diabetes, cardiovascular disorders, hypertension, and emotional/behavioral disorders ( Cosmi et al, 2011 , Saleem et al, 2011 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%