2010
DOI: 10.7575/aiac.alls.v.1n.1p.233
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Materials for Assessing the Writing Skill

Abstract: This paper reviews the issues of concern in writing scale development in English as Second Language (ESL) settings with an intention to provide a useful guide for researchers or writing teachers who wish to develop or adapt valid, reliable and efficient writing scales considering their present assessment situations. With a brief discussion on the rationale behind writing scales, the author considers the process of scale development by breaking it into three phases of design, operationalization and administrati… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
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“…Teachers help students in order they feel alert that writing is an activity demanding active participation, exploration process, and mind organization. Precisely, teachers should display activities about effort of evoking curiosity, spirit, and prediction (Leontis, 2019;Lerner, 2017;Nimehchisalem, 2014;Rohrman, 2006) Writing as a productive activity is a conscious process and intends to express something creatively, manage, change, add, reduce, choose, identify, analyze, seek a way, classify, explain and generalize content or communication material. To this degree, writing as a productive activity, creative, and expressive frequently results in something concrete, real and existed which visually can be read (Eslava-Schmalbach & Gómez-Duarte, 2013;Lerner, 2007a;Nimehchisalem, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Teachers help students in order they feel alert that writing is an activity demanding active participation, exploration process, and mind organization. Precisely, teachers should display activities about effort of evoking curiosity, spirit, and prediction (Leontis, 2019;Lerner, 2017;Nimehchisalem, 2014;Rohrman, 2006) Writing as a productive activity is a conscious process and intends to express something creatively, manage, change, add, reduce, choose, identify, analyze, seek a way, classify, explain and generalize content or communication material. To this degree, writing as a productive activity, creative, and expressive frequently results in something concrete, real and existed which visually can be read (Eslava-Schmalbach & Gómez-Duarte, 2013;Lerner, 2007a;Nimehchisalem, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%