2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2012.10.019
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Mast Cell Interleukin-10 Drives Localized Tolerance in Chronic Bladder Infection

Abstract: The lower urinary tract’s virtually inevitable exposure to external microbial pathogens warrants efficient tissue-specialized defenses to maintain sterility. The observation that the bladder can become chronically infected in combination with clinical observations that antibody responses following bladder infections are not detectable, suggest defects in the formation of adaptive immunity and immunological memory. We have identified a broadly immunosuppressive transcriptional program specific to the bladder, b… Show more

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Cited by 138 publications
(174 citation statements)
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“…Notably, in a different disease setting, and using both Kit W-sh/W-sh mice and Mcpt5-Cre + ; Il10 fl/fl mice, Chan et al (38) provided evidence that MC production of IL-10 can suppress humoral and cell-mediated responses and enhance bacterial persistence in a mouse model of bladder infection with E. coli. The findings of Chan et al (38) thus indicate that MC production of IL-10 also can contribute to suppression of inflammation in sites other than the skin.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Notably, in a different disease setting, and using both Kit W-sh/W-sh mice and Mcpt5-Cre + ; Il10 fl/fl mice, Chan et al (38) provided evidence that MC production of IL-10 can suppress humoral and cell-mediated responses and enhance bacterial persistence in a mouse model of bladder infection with E. coli. The findings of Chan et al (38) thus indicate that MC production of IL-10 also can contribute to suppression of inflammation in sites other than the skin.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, immunological differences, such as lower antibody concentrations, between the bladder and kidneys may explain the disparity in vaccine efficacy between tissues. Indeed, despite being prone to recurrent infection, the immunological networks of the bladder are distinct from those of the kidney and remain poorly defined (43). Therefore, it may be possible to extend the protection of the FyuA vaccine to the bladder by modifying the immunization route, formula, adjuvant, or timeline to improve the adaptive immune response in the bladder.…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The functions of MCs were long thought to be limited to their role in allergy. Data generated using the 'mast cell knock-in' approach have changed this view, by providing evidence that MCs can, among other functions, play critical roles in host defense against certain pathogens 4,39 or venoms 28,31 , or can even suppress certain immune responses 29,34,40 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%