“…There appears to be no band corresponding to interaction between the azole and fused benzene rings, a characteristic of benzazoles. [36,46,47] It is entirely typical of substituted benzimidazoles for substituents to leave before the stable aromatic system, so the method can be used as a probe in synthesis. [7] Although the UV spectra of benzimidazoles are of limited value in structural studies unless there are conjugated substituents, some use has been made of absorption and fluorescence spectra of 2-(halomethyl)-and 2-(cyanomethyl)benzimidazoles, [43] and 2,2¢-bisbenzimidazoles.…”