2019
DOI: 10.1007/s13197-018-03567-8
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Mass transfer modeling of the antioxidant extraction of roselle flower (Hibiscus sabdariffa)

Abstract: The aim of this study was to analyze the equilibrium and dynamic periods for mass transfer during the antioxidant solid-liquid extraction of dry roselle flower (Hibiscus sabdariffa). Extraction kinetics for total phenolic compounds (TPC), total flavonoids (TFL) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) were obtained at different temperatures (50, 60, 70 or 80°C) and solvent-to-product mass ratios (100:1, 200:1 or 300:1 g/g) under stirring (220-230 rpm). An analytical solution for unsteady-state mass transfer based … Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Higher temperatures (40–70°C) accelerated the lixiviation of arecoline, and the highest yield of arecoline was obtained at 70°C (Figure 3a). Similar results were obtained by other authors in case of antioxidant extraction from roselle flower ( Hibiscus sabdariffa ), when increasing the temperature from 50 to 80°C (Ochoa‐Velasco & Ruiz‐López, 2019). The yields of arecoline increased with temperature possibly because temperature had a positive influence on the solvent penetrating the interior of the areca nut samples and promoted lixiviation.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Higher temperatures (40–70°C) accelerated the lixiviation of arecoline, and the highest yield of arecoline was obtained at 70°C (Figure 3a). Similar results were obtained by other authors in case of antioxidant extraction from roselle flower ( Hibiscus sabdariffa ), when increasing the temperature from 50 to 80°C (Ochoa‐Velasco & Ruiz‐López, 2019). The yields of arecoline increased with temperature possibly because temperature had a positive influence on the solvent penetrating the interior of the areca nut samples and promoted lixiviation.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…A concentration ranging from 0.24 to 0.70 mg/mL could scavenge 50% of DPPH free radicals while the antioxidant power of ferric reduction ranged from 2.4 to 6.55 gAAE/100gDW. These optimal results are similar to those obtained by Ochoa-velascho et al, 23 on the extraction kinetics of total phenolic compounds (TPC), total avonoids (TFC) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) under the following experimental conditions: Temperatures (50, 60, 70 or 80°C) and at different solvent-product weight ratios (100:1, 200:1 or 300:1 g/g). This difference could be explained by the extension of the experimental model to a third experimental factor: the extraction time.…”
Section: Effect Of the Experimental Model On The Different Responsessupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Therefore, they can be used to know the effect of the proposed factors on the extraction of bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacity from habanero pepper. It is expected that lower amounts of solid‐to‐solvent ratios should allow higher extraction of bioactive compounds from habanero pepper ( p < .05) because from a mass transfer standpoint, a larger volume of solvents helps to accelerate the diffusion process (Fabela‐Morón et al, 2020; Ochoa‐Velasco & Ruiz‐López, 2019). Moreover, increasing the temperature of the process significantly improved ( p < .05) the extraction of bioactive compounds (except for TF), and consequently, the antioxidant capacity, and reduced power of the habanero pepper.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, Mokrani and Madani (2016) reported that increasing the extraction temperature reduces the TPC but increases the TF extraction from peach fruit. On the other hand, Thoo et al (2010) showed that increasing the temperature of extraction improves the extraction of bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacity, which is associated with an increase in solute diffusivity (Castillo‐Santos et al, 2017; Ochoa‐Velasco & Ruiz‐López, 2019). On the other hand, time is essential in economizing energy and in the cost of the extraction process.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%