Abstract:Large‐scale manufacturing of thick electrode films with high energy storage is critical for practical applications. Two‐dimensional materials are promising candidates due to their high surface areas to volume ratios. However, various studies have reported that the storage capacity of these two‐dimensional materials is highly dependent on the thickness of the films. Here, we demonstrate a scheme based on the reduced graphene oxide/carbon fiber composites as supercapacitor electrodes which demonstrate a mass loa… Show more
“…3d). [45][46][47] The 3D structure of GNF@NiCo 2 O 4 increases the distribution space of MnO 2 , thereby increasing the surface area of MnO 2 in contact with the electrolyte, providing more electron transport channels and shortening the electron/ion transport distance. The chemical composition of GNF@NiCo 2 O 4 /MnO 2 was also investigated by XPS measurement.…”
Section: Morphologies and Structures Of Gnf@nico 2 O 4 /Mnomentioning
A NiCo2O4/MnO2 heterostructure with high mass loading MnO2 microflowers was built on the surface of 3D graphene/nickel foam for the preparation of an asymmetric supercapacitor with splended energy density (45.9 Wh kg−1).
“…3d). [45][46][47] The 3D structure of GNF@NiCo 2 O 4 increases the distribution space of MnO 2 , thereby increasing the surface area of MnO 2 in contact with the electrolyte, providing more electron transport channels and shortening the electron/ion transport distance. The chemical composition of GNF@NiCo 2 O 4 /MnO 2 was also investigated by XPS measurement.…”
Section: Morphologies and Structures Of Gnf@nico 2 O 4 /Mnomentioning
A NiCo2O4/MnO2 heterostructure with high mass loading MnO2 microflowers was built on the surface of 3D graphene/nickel foam for the preparation of an asymmetric supercapacitor with splended energy density (45.9 Wh kg−1).
“…Different substrate materials have been used to develop flexible and wearable electrodes in skin patches, yarns for textiles, and temporary tattoos (Bandodkar and Wang, 2014). It is essential that these types of sensors are durable and lightweight, which makes carbon fibres and yarns ideal as an electrode material due to its low density and flexible mechanical properties (Jost et al, 2013;Huang et al, 2019). Metal-based fibres have also received attention because of their high electrical conductivities but they are typically more brittle and prone to being oxidised under ambient conditions (Le et al, 2013;Abdul Bashid et al, 2017).…”
A modified carbon fibre yarn sensor was developed for the voltammetric determination of paracetamol and its interferents (dopamine and ascorbic acid). Reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was electrochemically deposited onto a carbon fibre yarn. Further modification was achieved using polypyrrole (PPy) coated onto the rGO carbon fibre yarn via electropolymerisation of pyrrole with cyclic voltammetry (CV). The surface of the rGO and PPy-rGO carbon fibre electrodes were characterised using Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The rGO and PPy-rGO carbon fibres had a 3.5-fold and 7-fold larger electrochemical surface area compared to bare carbon fibre (calculated using the Randles-Sevcik equation). Two clearly distinguished oxidation peaks at 0.49 and 0.25 V (vs. Ag/AgCl) were observed at the rGO fibre electrode during the simultaneous detection of paracetamol and dopamine, respectively, by CV. The detection limit (3σ S/N) of the rGO carbon fibre electrode for differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) determination of paracetamol was at 21.1 and 6.0 µM for dopamine. In comparison, the simultaneous determination of paracetamol and dopamine by CV at the PPy-rGO fibre electrode gave oxidation peaks of paracetamol and dopamine at 0.55 and 0.25 V (vs. Ag/AgCl), respectively. The detection limit (3σ S/N) for paracetamol was notably improved to 3.7 µM and maintained at 6.0 µM for dopamine at the PPy-rGO carbon fibre electrode during DPV.
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