“…Remark 1. Different from the terminal sliding mode surface in Dai and Xia (2015), Zhao et al (2015), Dai et al (2017), Shen et al (2018aShen et al ( , 2018bShen et al ( , 2019, Gong et al (2020), andLong et al (2020) and the integral sliding mode surface based on the homogeneous method in Zhao et al (2016), the proposed finite-time integral sliding mode surface ( 20) is constructed based on the adding a power integrator technique. Benefiting from the new type of finitetime integral sliding mode surface, the finite-time integral sliding mode controller has no singularity problem, which overcomes a major drawback of the conventional terminal sliding mode control.…”