‘Market justice’ in China and Russia

Munro, Neil

doi:10.1080/23812346.2018.1490102

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 42 publications

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“…Both of these requirements are met by a progressive tax schedule. IV) "Market conception", which boils down to the fairness of the existing market distribution of income (Munro, 2018). However, if we consider knowledge, experience and acquired skills as a type of social product, the increased tax rate is just a payment for its greater consumption that leads the individual to economic success (Smirnov & Chistyakov, 2002).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Principles Of Fair And Efficient Taxation In The Context Of Digitalization

Ilichev¹

2021

European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences

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In the present article, we consider the problems of the theory of optimal taxation in the digital transformation of modern society, as well as the ways to solve them. The analysis is conducted both through the prism of socio-economic notions of justice and in the context of the biopolitical principle (social trophism). At the beginning of the article, the main aspects and vectors of development of the tax system in the era of digital transformation are disclosed. Further we propose an algorithm for assessing the optimality of a particular tax system and its individual components -individual tax schedules for different types of tax. Optimality in this paper refers to the ability of the tax to simultaneously meet the requirements of the currently dominant socio-economic concepts of equity, and to take into account the interests of the state -the desire to maximize tax revenues. As an example, there is an algorithm of forming the fundamental prerequisites for selecting the type of income tax schedule as the main source of replenishment of the state budget of the Russian Federation. Finally, it is concluded that a progressive income scale can be used as a tool to manage the reproduction of the labor force, and, as a consequence, the formation of the forage base (in terms of biopolitics) for future periods.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Principles Of Fair And Efficient Taxation In The Context Of Digitalization

Ilichev¹

2021

European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences

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“…Moreover, replacing revenue with physical outputs in the production frontier model is a good robustness check when accurate physical output data is available. Taking environmental and geopolitical concern into consideration is also important when studying petroleum industry (Barbi, Ferreira, and Guo, 2016;Munro, 2018). Finally, future studies that pay attention to the changes in the industry before and after the 2007-2009 financial crisis are of great importance, if a database that goes back to years before 2008 can be built.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Ownership and Business Portfolio on Production in the Oil and Gas Industry

Gong¹

2020

The Energy Journal

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The Shale Revolution and the two oil crises have overwhelmingly reshaped the petroleum industry in the last decade. Heterogeneity across companies is also a big concern as many multi-product (oil and gas) and multi-segment (upstream and downstream) firms exist, both state-owned and privately-owned. Therefore, a varying coefficient model is introduced to capture the effects of time, ownership, and business portfolio on both productivity and input elasticities to closely observe the fundamental transition, which is further interpreted using decomposition equations. The shape of the production function is indeed firm-and time-variant, which confirms the transition of the industry and the necessity of using the varying coefficient model. The average productivity achieved tremendous growth after the 2007-2009 financial crisis but lost momentum following the 2014 price crash. Finally, privately-owned, gas production and downstream activities are more productive than state-owned, oil production and upstream activities, respectively. Some policy implications are also discussed.

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“…Moving beyond the narrow view of SCR as the action of an individual chain on a community, this paper explores an alternative view of SCR that is integrated within a network of chains and villages which are connected via their dynamic interactions. Such an orientation of SCR in a network is aligned with the viewpoint that the responsibility for rural community development is shared by the government, villages and diverse connected agri-food SCs in China [19]. This suggests that individual chains in favor of creating responsible social outcomes have to consider themselves as contributing within a network of actors with shared responsibility.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 92%

Community Development through Supply Chain Responsibility: A Case Study of Rice Supply Chains and Connected Rural Communities in Central China

2020

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Supply chains depend on community resources such as entrepreneurs, natural resources, and facilities in value creation and successful operation, while communities need development opportunities from supply chains to build and maintain prosperity. The mutual influence between supply chains and communities offers opportunities to integrate sustainability initiatives into the chain. The concept of supply chain responsibility (SCR) represents a new philosophy that helps create value for communities, but so far does not link well with the idea of community and is viewed one chain at a time. A more integrated and holistic consideration of supply chain-community interactions incorporating multiple supply chains and communities adds to the perspective of community development through SCR. It not only leverages community development as a significant level of analysis in supply chains, but also considers all chains that interact with a community. We use a case study in China’s rice industry to examine the complex and multifaceted supply chain-community interactions in a network of three types of rice supply chain and two rural communities, to understand the theoretical and practical potential in an enriched conceptualization of SCR. The interactions among the supply chains and communities provide significant insights into how to create sustainability for both.

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‘Market justice’ in China and Russia

Cited by 5 publications

References 42 publications

Principles Of Fair And Efficient Taxation In The Context Of Digitalization

Principles Of Fair And Efficient Taxation In The Context Of Digitalization

Effects of Ownership and Business Portfolio on Production in the Oil and Gas Industry

Community Development through Supply Chain Responsibility: A Case Study of Rice Supply Chains and Connected Rural Communities in Central China

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