1999
DOI: 10.1017/s0033291798008149
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Marital status transitions and psychological distress: longitudinal evidence from a national population sample

Abstract: The relationship between marital status and psychological distress involves selection and causation. Findings failed to support ideas of marriage being protective (through social support), or detrimental (through family roles). Divorce increased distress, with both acute and longer-term components moderated by secondary factors such as childcare and declining socioeconomic status.

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Cited by 133 publications
(104 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
(53 reference statements)
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“…For living arrangements, while step-parent families are more financially sound compared to single-parent families, step-parent families still fall behind in relation to families led by biological parents (Thomson, Hanson, & McLanahan, 1994). Finally, the mother's education also has a positive effect on the psychological well-being and socioemotional adjustment of adolescents in first-married families and continuously single-parent families (Hope, Power, & Rogers, 1999). Parental mental health may well be the most important family influence.…”
Section: Individual and Family Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For living arrangements, while step-parent families are more financially sound compared to single-parent families, step-parent families still fall behind in relation to families led by biological parents (Thomson, Hanson, & McLanahan, 1994). Finally, the mother's education also has a positive effect on the psychological well-being and socioemotional adjustment of adolescents in first-married families and continuously single-parent families (Hope, Power, & Rogers, 1999). Parental mental health may well be the most important family influence.…”
Section: Individual and Family Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally role quality (Bromberger, 1998) and stability (Costello, 1991) rather than role occupancy seem to have more impact on mental health. Studies suggest that loss of a partner through bereavement or separation has acute and longer term effects on psychological distress (Hope, Rodgers, & Power, 1999;Richards, Hardy, & Wadsworth, 1997). Parenting of adolescent children may be a time of great stress (Silverberg, 1996) and, despite some discussion of an empty nest syndrome, an improvement in wellbeing may occur when children leave home (Aquilino, 1996;Sawyer Radloff, 1980).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These life stage experiences with sexual stigma and bullying indicate a need for research on who, in the LGBT community, gets married as selectivity may be present. Yet, some studies on the benefit of marriage indicate that relationship between marriage and outcomes, such as, psychological health, go beyond selection effects (Hope et al, 1999;Kim and McKenry, 2002;Lamb et al, 2003). Our recommendation is for a case-control study design predicting marriage with independent variables, such as childhood experiences with bullying or stigma, that are antecedent to the dependent variable as these experiences can have long lasting effects (Bontempo and D'Augelli, 2002;Rivers, 2001).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%