2021
DOI: 10.1108/s0163-786x20210000044008
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Marginalization and Mobilizing Power in Nonviolent Social Movements

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Recent studies pointed to the discrimination perpetrated against women by Multi-National Corporations MNCs through exploitation and exposing them to meager wages (Khan & Bhat, 2022;Rubin et al, 2021). Male-dominated society has the tendency to neglect girlchild education which might result in women who lack education and vocational skills due to repression denying them progression and thereby compelling them to accept low wages due to a lack of job opportunities (Khan & Bhat, 2022;Gallo-Cruz, 2021;Adeosum & Owolabi, 2021). A similar study found that women work more unpaid hours than males do in many nations, and they have fewer opportunities to use education and skills to escape poverty (Orkoh et al, 2022).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent studies pointed to the discrimination perpetrated against women by Multi-National Corporations MNCs through exploitation and exposing them to meager wages (Khan & Bhat, 2022;Rubin et al, 2021). Male-dominated society has the tendency to neglect girlchild education which might result in women who lack education and vocational skills due to repression denying them progression and thereby compelling them to accept low wages due to a lack of job opportunities (Khan & Bhat, 2022;Gallo-Cruz, 2021;Adeosum & Owolabi, 2021). A similar study found that women work more unpaid hours than males do in many nations, and they have fewer opportunities to use education and skills to escape poverty (Orkoh et al, 2022).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the advent of globalization and trade liberalization, women living in extreme poverty not only have largely been neglected in social policies instituted by governments but, simultaneously have been enduring blatant discrimination at the hands of MNCs (multi-national corporations), which exploit women by imposing on them low wages. Lack of education and vocational skills combined with social repression of women in male-dominated societies that erect impenetrable glass ceilings stymieing the ability of women to move forward, drives poverty among women forcing women to accept meager wages in the face of scant employment opportunities to move forward (Adeosum and Owolabi, 2021; Gallo-Cruz, 2021). India is a well-known example where women beset by these limitations face the brunt of poverty (Besley and Burgess, 2003).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%