2015
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.339
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Marble Bone Disease: A Rare Bone Disorder

Abstract: Osteopetrosis, or marble bone disease, is a rare skeletal disorder due to a defective function of the osteoclasts. This defect renders bones more susceptible to osteomyelitis due to decreased vascularity. This disorder is inherited as autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive. Healthcare professionals should urge these patients to maintain their oral health as well as general health, as this condition makes these patients more susceptible to frequent infections and fractures. This case report emphasizes the s… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…In addition, the application of fluorides is recommended to reduce the tendency to develop caries. Figures 11 and 12 show the changes characteristic of MBD (infantile disease): Lack of significant number of teeth and a strong narrowing and, even, obliteration of the tooth canals [15]. Bone marrow spaces vascularization and partial obliteration of the mandibular canal lead to a decrease in bone resistance to various infections.…”
Section: Mbdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the application of fluorides is recommended to reduce the tendency to develop caries. Figures 11 and 12 show the changes characteristic of MBD (infantile disease): Lack of significant number of teeth and a strong narrowing and, even, obliteration of the tooth canals [15]. Bone marrow spaces vascularization and partial obliteration of the mandibular canal lead to a decrease in bone resistance to various infections.…”
Section: Mbdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In most of the cases mentioned, radio opaque x-rays actually indicate osteosclerosis and not skeletal fluorosis, a hereditary disease also known as Albers-Schönberg disease and marble bone disease [90]. This inherited bone disease is caused by an autosomal dominant (in some patients, more severe, autosomal recessive) mutation and dysfunctional osteoclast cells.…”
Section: Dental and Skeletal Fluorosis And Ckdmfomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Delayed union, malunion, non-union and Varus deformities of these fractures are some of the common complications seen in these patients. Even in otherwise uneventful open reduction and internal fixation cases these patients are predisposed for development of infections which may further complicate the management [14] . We conducted this retrospective study of 20 patients with osteopetrosis who presented with femoral fracture and were treated in our institute.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%