Mapping Spatiotemporal Patterns of Disabled People: The Case of the St. Jude’s Storm Emergency

Bantis, Thanos; Haworth, James; Holloway, Catherine; Twigg, John

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-22786-3_10

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…To take into account marginalized groups makes sense. Marginalized populations are differently impacted [103], encounter many problems in relation to emergencies and disasters [6,11,39,40, including being dismissed [116], ignored [105][106][107][108][109][110][111][112]119] or overlooked [41,104] in emergency and disaster discussions and actions and the EDMPP literacy level about marginalized groups is low [113,114,119,149,[155][156][157][158]. Marginalized people can contribute needed EDMPP-relevant data on the 'social' to decrease the gap in the literacy of people involved in EDMPP.…”

Section: Edmp and The Social: The Case Of Marginalized Groups And Of Edimentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It is known that a major challenge for any EDMPP is that different groups are impacted differently by emergencies and disasters [103,105,109,113,114,[135][136][137][138][139][140][141][142][143][144][145][146][147][148][149][150][272][273][274]. At the same time it is recognized that marginalized populations encounter many problems in relation to emergencies and disasters [104][105][106][107][108][109][110][111][112][113][114][115][116][117][118][119][120][121]. Our findings show a lack of engagement with many of the social terms present in Tables 2-8 and 11 which is especially a problem for marginalized groups.…”

Section: Edmpp Including Covid-19 and The Socialmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Emergency and Disaster Management, Preparedness, and Planning (EDMPP) and the ‘Social’: A Scoping Review

Lillywhite

Wolbring

2022

Sustainability

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The importance of emergency and disaster management, preparedness, and planning (EDMPP) is ever increasing with COVID-19 being one recent EDMPP challenge. EDMPP is impacted by and impacts the ‘social’ of individuals and societies. Therefore, a thorough understanding of the ‘social’ is important for providing EDMPP. Marginalized populations are over-proportionally impacted by emergencies and disasters and often overlooked in EDMPP. Therefore, it is especially important to understand the lived experience of marginalized groups and to involve marginalized groups in providing knowledge for EDMPP. Technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning and reasoning, e-coaching, other decision support systems and Bayesian belief networks are increasingly employed for EDMPP. However, biases and other problems in the use of technologies for EDMPP are noted. Understanding the ‘social’ of marginalized populations and others is essential for designing algorithms and other technologies that are not biased towards marginalized populations and others. The phrase “equity, diversity, and inclusion” (EDI), other EDI linked phrases, and EDI frameworks are increasingly employed in workplaces to improve research, education, and workplace environments for marginalized groups such as women, Indigenous Peoples, visible minorities, racialized minorities, disabled people, people with disabilities and LGBTQ2S+. EDMPP actors are workers. Using EDI in EDMPP could improve the EDMPP situation of marginalized groups by encouraging knowledge production by and about marginalized groups related to EDMPP. The main objective of this study was to map out the engagement with the ‘social’, EDI and marginalized groups in the EDMPP-focused academic literature in general and the EDMPP academic literature covering disabled people, patients, technologies and COVID-19. A scoping review using the academic databases SCOPUS, Web of Science, and the databases accessible under Compendex and EBSCO-HOST were employed to fulfill the objectives. The study found little coverage of marginalized populations and EDI phrases and frameworks, and a lack of many terms linked to the ‘social’ in the literature searched. These gaps need to be filled given the importance of EDMPP to the ‘social’ of individuals and societies.

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Section: Edmp and The Social: The Case Of Marginalized Groups And Of Edimentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Edmpp Including Covid-19 and The Socialmentioning

confidence: 99%

Emergency and Disaster Management, Preparedness, and Planning (EDMPP) and the ‘Social’: A Scoping Review

Lillywhite

Wolbring

2022

Sustainability

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“…Dentro de esta escala se observan elementos y cualidades que permiten, entre otras, asirse durante los primeros segundos y escapar rápidamente como la disponibilidad de pasamanos, de formas alternativas para la circulación como las rampas, o la disponibilidad de recorridos con pisos duros y sin piezas sueltas que favorecen la deambulación y evacuación autónoma desde puntos inseguros. En ambos barrios la falta de estas condiciones de accesibilidad e inclusión es redundante, lo que permite predecir comportamientos negativos para el cuidado de la salud entre las personas mayores o con discapacidad ya que existe una constante influencia negativa para la interacción espacio-persona, situación que solo podría empeorar en caso de desastre (Bantis et al, 2017).…”

Section: Observaciones Sobre La Escala Microunclassified

Espacio multi-escalar para la actuación inclusiva en caso de desastre

Pacheco Barzallo,

Fariña Tojo,

Álvarez de Andrés

2022

XIV Seminario Internacional De Investigación en Urbanismo, Madrid-Curitiba, Junio 2022

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The objective of the research is to assess the role of spatiality as a catalyst for the survival of elderly people with disabilities within self-produced environments. To this end, a literary review was conducted to collect all those elements and spatial qualities with interference on inclusion and survival in the event of a disaster. With the results obtained, an instrument for spatial observation was built from various scales, the micro, the architectural, urban and geographical. With this instrument, three cases of neighborhoods with characteristics of self-production and highly exposed to natural hazards in the Metropolitan District of Quito were analyzed. The results indicate that spatiality can influence the actions of people in an emergency and that the qualities of its micro and geographic scales require particular attention in terms of risk management, health and inclusion. Keywords: disability, self-protection, universal accessibility, autonomy El objetivo de la investigación es el valorar el rol de la espacialidad en tanto que catalizadora de la supervivencia de las personas mayores con discapacidad dentro de entornos autoproducidos. Con este fin se condujo una revisión literaria para recolectar todos aquellos elementos y cualidades espaciales con injerencia sobre inclusión y la supervivencia en caso de desastre, a partir de lo cual se construyó un instrumento para la observación espacial desde varias escalas, la micro, la arquitectónica, la urbana y la geográfica. Con este instrumento se analizaron tres casos de barrios con características de autoproducción y altamente expuestos a amenazas naturales en el Distrito Metropolitano de Quito. Los resultados indican que la espacialidad puede influir en el accionar de las personas en caso de emergencia y que, de manera especial, las cualidades de sus escalas micro y geográfica, requieren gran atención en materia de gestión del riesgo, de salud y de inclusión. Palabras clave: discapacidad, autoprotección, accesibilidad universal, autonomía

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Mapping Spatiotemporal Patterns of Disabled People: The Case of the St. Jude’s Storm Emergency

Cited by 2 publications

References 19 publications

Emergency and Disaster Management, Preparedness, and Planning (EDMPP) and the ‘Social’: A Scoping Review

Emergency and Disaster Management, Preparedness, and Planning (EDMPP) and the ‘Social’: A Scoping Review

Espacio multi-escalar para la actuación inclusiva en caso de desastre

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