Manufacturing of metal matrix composites: A state of review

Different reinforcement strategies of hybrid surface composite AA6061/(B4C+MoS2) produced by friction stir processing

“…Aluminum matrix composites reinforced through ceramic particles exhibit high specific strength, high elasticity, low thermal expansion, good corrosion, and tribological performance and hence considered as candidate structural material for automotive, aerospace, and ship‐construction sectors [1–3]. Application of aluminum matrix composites in the defense sector are lightweight track shoes in military tanks, armors, flight control hydraulic manifolds, aircraft ventral fins and fuel access cover doors, helicopters rotating blade sleeves, ship body, high speeds fuel‐efficient boats, high strength structures, satellites, and antenna, etc.…”

Experimental and numerical studies on freezing of droplets under effects of nanoparticles and magnetic fields

“…In some situations, all particles are engulfed in the solid phase in such a manner as to achieve a uniform distribution of these particles, such as in the processing of metal matrix composites [13]. In other situations, the particles are treated as undesirable impurities that should be rejected, such as in the fabrication of silicon wafers [14].…”

“…Analogous to the multiphase flow model, the evolution equation for the temperature distribution function can be expressed as (6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19) where i  is the weight coefficient, which is given as ( ) ST denotes the source term in Eq. (6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18), which is given by [283,284] ,0 The enthalpy can be calculated with the temperature and solid volume fraction as ( ) ( ) domains, respectively, and the symbol * represents the state before streaming.…”

“…13 The assembled micro-/macro-structures in the ice-templating process[156] ..... 14 Schematics of the ice-templating technique for the fabrication of bioinspired nanocomposites with the nanoparticles, macromolecules, and nanosheets[154,[168][169][170][171]. ... 38…”

“…Eq (3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13). into Eq (3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14),. the scales of the horizontal velocity u can be obtained as in the central region is the result of the horizontal flow and can be calculated as…”