2020
DOI: 10.14201/alh.21156
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«Mano dura» y democracia en América Latina: seguridad pública, violencia y estado de derecho

Abstract: through the lenses of «violent pluralism» approach. The objective is to provide evidence for a theoretical approach based on the relationship between state and violence versus those approaches that consider violence as a malfunction of state.

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 29 publications
(10 reference statements)
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“…The consequence of the war on crime has been that criminal organizations are fighting with the government and among each other for control of resources and territory, which has led to escalations in violence and contributed to increasing levels of citizen insecurity (Carpenter, 2014; Watt & Martínez, 2012). Some scholars maintain that tough‐on‐crime strategies have contributed to crime and violence in Latin America (Rodríguez‐Pinzón & Rodrigues, 2020; Watt & Martínez, 2012). This article seeks to fill a void in the academic literature by analyzing which factors influence perceptions about tough‐on‐crime strategies, using survey data in the cases of El Salvador, Honduras, and Mexico, since these three countries have implemented mano dura (iron fist) policies to combat organized crime‐related violence.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The consequence of the war on crime has been that criminal organizations are fighting with the government and among each other for control of resources and territory, which has led to escalations in violence and contributed to increasing levels of citizen insecurity (Carpenter, 2014; Watt & Martínez, 2012). Some scholars maintain that tough‐on‐crime strategies have contributed to crime and violence in Latin America (Rodríguez‐Pinzón & Rodrigues, 2020; Watt & Martínez, 2012). This article seeks to fill a void in the academic literature by analyzing which factors influence perceptions about tough‐on‐crime strategies, using survey data in the cases of El Salvador, Honduras, and Mexico, since these three countries have implemented mano dura (iron fist) policies to combat organized crime‐related violence.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Frente a ello, dentro del feminismo, y yendo más allá de las críticas a los CSS y más directamente a la teoría de la securitización (Hansen 2000;Howell y Richter-Montpetit 2020), surge la propuesta de un paradigma alternativo de cuidados. Este parte de la premisa de que todo ser humano es vulnerable y, en paralelo, de la valorización de toda relación que fomenta el cuidado (Robinson 2011), entendido de una manera similar a lo que definiríamos como provisión de seguridad. A esa línea apunta Fierke (2015, 194) al subrayar que "el cuidado, al igual que la seguridad, es una relación entre aquellos que necesitan protección y un protector o cuidador".…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Como han señalado algunas académicas (Robinson 2011;Tronto 2013;Cohn 2013), se puede repensar la seguridad desde conceptos que tradicionalmente no han sido asociados con ella, como el cuidado y la vulnerabilidad. Estos conceptos permiten visibilizar el componente relacional, agencial y político del que parte la ética del cuidado (Robinson 2011, 4;Tronto 2013, 20).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
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