“…These various control strategies include the use of analytically wellestablished phenomena like the paradigmatic LandauZener (LZ) transition [12][13][14], Landau-Zener-Stückelberg interferometry [15,16], the composite pulse (CP) protocol and several other two-level control strategies [12,[24][25][26][27], and OCT [18][19][20][21][22][23]. For the experimental control strategies, as can be seen in [10,[15][16][17], the first stage is the measurement of the charge stability diagram (CSD). This diagram characterizes the electron localization as functions of the gate voltages [7] and therefore initializes the scenario for the control strategy.…”