2018
DOI: 10.1097/jcp.0000000000000887
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Manic Episode After a Chikungunya Virus Infection in a Bipolar Patient Previously Stabilized With Valproic Acid

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Of note, non-PD organoids had down regulation of IL-1 and IL-10 in response to CHIKV. This aligns with studies that have shown that reduced expression of IL-1 and IL-10 can exacerbate mental illness or psychotic episodes following infection with CHIKV [ 82 , 83 , 84 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…Of note, non-PD organoids had down regulation of IL-1 and IL-10 in response to CHIKV. This aligns with studies that have shown that reduced expression of IL-1 and IL-10 can exacerbate mental illness or psychotic episodes following infection with CHIKV [ 82 , 83 , 84 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…A previous case reported that Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) infection might act as a trigger for manic episode in a bipolar patient, however, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly investigated ( Figueiredo et al, 2018 ). One explanation could be the direct effect of virus in CNS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, neuroinflammation secondary to viral infection is a plausible etiology for CNS cellular damage and neuropsychiatric pathogenesis. For example, in patients infected with arboviruses (e.g., Zika virus, Chikungunya virus) who presented with new cognitive impairment or precipitation of manic episodes, 32 severe inflammatory systemic response (pro‐inflammatory molecules in the CNS) and postinfectious, immune‐mediated phenomena (presence of brain‐reactive antibodies) appear to be the main factors implicated in the pathophysiology of viral‐related neuropsychiatric symptoms. Similarly, overproduction of pro‐inflammatory cytokines (cytokine storm) and exacerbated cytotoxicity has been described in COVID‐19 patients, 33 which have been associated with the onset of neurological and neuropsychiatric symptoms 34 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%