1967
DOI: 10.1136/bjo.51.2.132
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Mandibulo-facial dysostosis. A familial study.

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1986
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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Derivatives from the first and second pharyngeal arches, grooves, and pouches are affected in TCS. 8,9 The typical characteristics of the TCS as stated by Franceschetti and Klein 10 in 1949 are as follows:…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Derivatives from the first and second pharyngeal arches, grooves, and pouches are affected in TCS. 8,9 The typical characteristics of the TCS as stated by Franceschetti and Klein 10 in 1949 are as follows:…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The derivatives first and second pharyngeal arch, groove and pouch are the ones that are affected in TCS. The characteristic features are antimongoloid palpebral fissures with either a notch or coloboma of the outer third of the lower lid, and occasional absence or paucity of the lashes of the lower lid, hypoplasia of the facial bones, especially the malar bones and mandible, malformation of the external ear, and occasionally of the middle and inner ear, with low implantation of the auricle, macrostomia, high palate, malocclusion and abnormal position of the teeth, atypical hair growth in the form of tongue-shaped processes of the hair-line extending towards the cheeks in the pre-auricular region, occasional association with other anomalies, such as obliteration of the naso-frontal angle, pits or clefts between the mouth and ear, and skeletal deformities 6 . Prenatal diagnosis for TCS is possible by two dimensional and three dimensional ultrasonography.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Franceschetti and Klein reviewed the literature and described the typical characteristics of the syndrome as follows [16]: 1) Antimongoloid palpebral fissures with either a notch or coloboma of the outer third of the lower lid, and occasional absence or paucity of the lashes of the lower lid. 2) Facial bone hypoplasia, especially of the malar bones and mandible.…”
Section: Review Of Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…After this description was published, some of these features were regarded as being of lesser importance and some were emphasized in the diagnosis. Thus Axelsson, et al named the following features as "obligatory" [16] Mittman [17] described additional features of scarring alopecia and acne keloidalis nuchae in a patient who had some of the classic features of TC S.…”
Section: Review Of Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%