Manajemen Risiko Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja pada Perawat Menggunakan Hazard Identification Risk Assessment And Risk Control

Abstract

A nurse in providing nursing care cannot be separated from risks that can cause work accidents. Occupational accident is an unexpected event that is not expected when doing work. Based on work-related accident and disease recapitulation data at X Depok Hospital, it shows that during the 2018-2022 period there were 6 incidents of needle sticks and 2 incidents of nurses slipping. The purpose of this study is to determine OSH risk management using Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control. This research is a qualitative research. Data collection methods used are observation and interviews. The informants in this study were divided into main informants, namely the 3 heads of rooms and supporting informants, namely the team leader. Based on the research results, it is known that there are 7 work activities that are identified as having potential hazards. The hazards identified were biological hazard, namely the possibility of contracting the patient's disease, ergonomic hazard, namely waist injury, low back pain, HNP and physical hazard, namely injured hands. The risk assessment identified 1 extreme risk work activity, 4 high risk work activities and 2 low risk work activities. Control efforts are carried out namely the existence of Standard Operating Procedures and Personal Protective Equipment.

Analysis of OSH risk level in forest management activities using remote sensing approach in RPH Takokak, KPH Sukabumi, West Java Province

“…Respondents included loggers, pine resin tappers, transporters, the head of the RPH Takokak, supervisors, forest rangers, and the PT in collaboration with Perum Perhutani. Figure 2g shows that of the 13 plots at the research location, 7 of them (37,38,41,42,45,47,48) can obtain work accident data from the results of the questionnaire, while the other six plots (36,39,40,44,43,46) did not get information related to work accident history data in it. This is because not all plots have had a history of work accidents.…”

“…Engineering Control is a reduction effort risk level by changing the design of the workplace, machine or equipment processes for safety and security purposes [48]. Engineering control risk control in changing machine equipment can applied, such as modifying the wheels on heavy equipment by adjusting soil type conditions at the location, as in the research of Cebro et al [31], modification of the rear tire of a motorcycle is given a tool in the form of a chain to reduce slip, as in the study of Sukadaryati et al [49], and others.…”