“…For leaders to manage multiteam systems effectively, several leadership strategy actions should be considered. They include; coordination (establishing roles and responsibilities) (De Vries et al, 2016), mindful teaming (Weaver, 2016), planning (Lanaj et al, 2013), learning processes (Sessa, London and Wanamaker, 2018), goal alignment (prioritisation), boundary spanning (Rico et al, 2018), inclusivity, and diagnosing context (analysing the situation) (Kutz, 2008). Davison et al (2012) propose the concept of the leadership of an integration team as a vertical coordination mechanism in a multiteam system.…”