2021
DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciab041
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Management of Severe and Severe/Complicated Clostridoides difficile Infection Using Sequential Fecal Microbiota Transplant by Retention Enema

Abstract: We evaluated serial FMT by retention enema in patients with severe or severe/complicated CDI unresponsive to at least 48 hours of standard antibiotic therapy. Of the 15 patients included, despite initial improvement in most patients, only 5 patients sustained cure at 30 days and serious adverse events occurred in 4 patients.

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…J o u r n a l P r e -p r o o f patients indicated less favourable results with 87% response at day 7, but 33% sustained cure at day 30, with one colectomy and two (of five) deaths attributable to CDI [216]. Although the level of evidence is very low, considering the high mortality associated with surgical therapy for CDI and the fact that some patients are too ill to be surgical candidates, the committee believes there is a place for FMT in patients with refractory severe complicated CDI for whom surgery is not feasible, providing that (1) surgical consultation is always sought, ( 2…”
Section: The Role Of Fmt In Severe-complicated Refractory CDImentioning
confidence: 96%
“…J o u r n a l P r e -p r o o f patients indicated less favourable results with 87% response at day 7, but 33% sustained cure at day 30, with one colectomy and two (of five) deaths attributable to CDI [216]. Although the level of evidence is very low, considering the high mortality associated with surgical therapy for CDI and the fact that some patients are too ill to be surgical candidates, the committee believes there is a place for FMT in patients with refractory severe complicated CDI for whom surgery is not feasible, providing that (1) surgical consultation is always sought, ( 2…”
Section: The Role Of Fmt In Severe-complicated Refractory CDImentioning
confidence: 96%
“…It is important to instruct patients to resist the urge to defecate and retain the enema for as long as possible. Studies have also recommended that retention enemas may be a good adjunctive FMT treatment in addition to upper GI administration ( 186 ).…”
Section: Fecal Microbiota Transplant Delivery Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%