2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.soc.2014.03.007
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Management of Axillary Disease

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Cited by 40 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
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“…Management of axillary lymph node metastases has been a controversial but evolving area of breast cancer therapy (1)(2)(3)(4)(5). Axillary lymph node status is important in predicting local recurrence and long-term outcomes (6,7).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Management of axillary lymph node metastases has been a controversial but evolving area of breast cancer therapy (1)(2)(3)(4)(5). Axillary lymph node status is important in predicting local recurrence and long-term outcomes (6,7).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Preoperative assessment of the axilla via physical examination has yielded false-negative rates (FNR) of up to 45% [ 11 ]. Imaging modalities such as ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging, and positron emission tomography/computed tomography have also proven to be of limited value in cN0 axilla staging [ 12 13 14 ]. Consequently, surgical staging is the gold standard for assessing the axilla in such patient group.…”
Section: Evolution Of Slnbmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although ALND has been the standard treatment modality in this setting, SLNB can potentially spare many of these patients from extensive axillary surgery. Concerns regarding poor identification and high FNR (up to 30% in some studies) in this setting have been expressed [ 14 61 62 ]. NACT and SLNB (upfront or post-NACT) sequencing has been debated extensively, with each approach having its advantages and disadvantages [ 58 59 ].…”
Section: Slnb After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, randomized trials are underway with the NRG designed to address the interrelationship of preoperative systemic therapy response in documented node-positive cancer and the need for PMRT and comprehensive nodal irradiation. 17 …”
Section: Impact Of Comprehensive Regional Nodal Irradiation To the Chmentioning
confidence: 99%