2007
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.2007.02633.x
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Mammary and extramammary Paget's disease: an immunohistochemical study of 83 cases

Abstract: MUC1 and low-molecular-weight CKs in conjunction with immunonegativity for high-molecular-weight CKs are the most diagnostically useful markers. MPD is caused by the epidermotropic spread of underlying tumour cells, whereas EMPD probably arises from intraepithelial cells of sweat gland origin. Targeted therapy with antibodies against EGFR (HER1), HER3 or HER4 is unlikely to prove of clinical value.

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Cited by 109 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…The differential diagnosis was primary or secondary extramammary Paget's disease, squamous cell carcinoma and metastatic adenocarcinoma. The tumor cells were positive for CK5/6 and CK7, so the immunohistochemical features excluded primary extramammary Paget's disease [4]. Screening colonoscopy and cystoscopy revealed no malignancy in the lower gastrointestinal and urinary tract, which excluded secondary extramammary Paget's disease.…”
Section: Case Reportmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The differential diagnosis was primary or secondary extramammary Paget's disease, squamous cell carcinoma and metastatic adenocarcinoma. The tumor cells were positive for CK5/6 and CK7, so the immunohistochemical features excluded primary extramammary Paget's disease [4]. Screening colonoscopy and cystoscopy revealed no malignancy in the lower gastrointestinal and urinary tract, which excluded secondary extramammary Paget's disease.…”
Section: Case Reportmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They also occur as a normal constituent of genital skin in association with mammary like glands of the vulva [5]. The idea that Toker cells are precursors of mammary and extramammary Paget's disease is disputed by differences in immunoprofile and morphological appearance compared to Paget cells [6, 7]. The concept that Paget cells are in fact malignant keratinocytes, which has been transformed in situ, has been put forward as the transformation theory [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The origin of these cells is unclear; most authors assume a relationship to apocrine glands because they occur in apocrine gland-bearing skin 1 and most but not all Paget cells stain positively for GCDFP-15, a marker of apocrine cells. 2 About 25% of all cases have an underlying cutaneous adnexal carcinoma, mostly of apocrine type. A further 10% of patients have an internal carcinoma.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%