1984
DOI: 10.1378/chest.85.3.411
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Malnutrition and the Respiratory System

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Cited by 120 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…We found a similar trend in the values of PImax and PEmax: which were lower in non-reversible capo (although this did not achieve significance) and there was a negative correlation between these measurements of muscle strength with TNF-a concentrations in plasma. This is not surprising as a decrease of fat-free mass can cause a decrease of the muscular strength and so a decrease in the values of the PImax and PEmax (6). Indeed, we confirmed a strong correlation between .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 78%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We found a similar trend in the values of PImax and PEmax: which were lower in non-reversible capo (although this did not achieve significance) and there was a negative correlation between these measurements of muscle strength with TNF-a concentrations in plasma. This is not surprising as a decrease of fat-free mass can cause a decrease of the muscular strength and so a decrease in the values of the PImax and PEmax (6). Indeed, we confirmed a strong correlation between .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 78%
“…These systemic effects may have an adverse effect on the quality of life and may contribute towards the mortality of COPD (6)(7)(8). Systemic inflammation and oxidative stress appear to be risk factors for the majority of the systemic complications in COPD patients (9).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[18][19][20] The consequence of this deterioration may be reduced muscle strength, including weakness of both the inspiratory and expiratory muscles. 21 Experimental exercise models in mice use either voluntary or forced activity. Forced models, such as treadmill running, use aversive stimuli to induce exercising.…”
Section: Functional Evaluation Of a Genetic Emphysema Model M Yoshidamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Factors related to the nutritional status are considered as an independent influence on the course of stable COPD [5]. Poor nutritional status can adversely affect pulmonary function, not only by impairment of respiratory muscle strength and exercise tolerance [21,22], but also by decreased ventilatory drive and altered lung defence mechanisms [23]. Percentage of IBW was previously found to be an important predictive factor for admission into the ICU [6].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%