Male Circumcision impacts on Sexual Function, Psychological Well-being, and Overall Quality of Life in Ghana and the sub-Saharan Africa: A Scoping Review

Abstract

Male circumcision is a controversial topic that has sparked debates regarding its impact on sexual function, psychological well-being, and overall quality of life. Several empirical studies conducted in West Africa, particularly in Ghana, have shed light on this issue. The objective of these studies was to examine the effects of male circumcision on various aspects of men's lives. However, there are research gaps that need to be addressed to make the findings more robust. One such gap is the lack of long-term follow-up studies to assess the lasting effects of circumcision. Additionally, methodological weaknesses such as small sample sizes and self-reported data limit the generalizability of the findings. To fill these gaps, future research should focus on larger sample sizes and employ more objective measures for assessing sexual function and psychological well-being. This will provide a more comprehensive understanding of the impact of male circumcision. In conclusion, while several empirical studies have been conducted in West Africa and Ghana specifically, further research is needed to strengthen our knowledge about how male circumcision impacts sexual function, psychological well-being, and overall quality of life. It is crucial that we address these gaps to ensure evidence-based decision-making regarding this controversial practice.