2004
DOI: 10.1002/art.20306
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Making an impact on mortality in rheumatoid arthritis: Targeting cardiovascular comorbidity

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Cited by 101 publications
(77 citation statements)
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“…Patients with inflammatory diseases such as RA and systemic lupus erythematosus have lower HDL and apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) and higher apoB, total cholesterol/HDL-cholesterol ratio, and lipoprotein [a] plasma concentrations (7,24,25). Consequently, they have more atherosclerotic lesions, impaired endothelial function, and increased carotid intima media thickness, which is associated with a higher mortality attributable to cardiovascular diseases than in the general population (24,26,27). In addition, it was recently found that especially RA patients show an impairment of glucose handling and an enhanced insulin response after intravenous glucose loading (8).…”
Section: Intermediary Metabolism: Acute Versus Chronic Inflammatory Smentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Patients with inflammatory diseases such as RA and systemic lupus erythematosus have lower HDL and apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) and higher apoB, total cholesterol/HDL-cholesterol ratio, and lipoprotein [a] plasma concentrations (7,24,25). Consequently, they have more atherosclerotic lesions, impaired endothelial function, and increased carotid intima media thickness, which is associated with a higher mortality attributable to cardiovascular diseases than in the general population (24,26,27). In addition, it was recently found that especially RA patients show an impairment of glucose handling and an enhanced insulin response after intravenous glucose loading (8).…”
Section: Intermediary Metabolism: Acute Versus Chronic Inflammatory Smentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[45][46][47][48] For example, a 50-year-old woman with RA is expected to live for 4 years less than a 50-year-old woman without RA. 49 Patients with RA have a significantly increased risk of ischaemic heart disease.…”
Section: Prognosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Of note, the main cause of death was cancer (30.3%), while only ϳ4% of patients had cancer as a comorbid condition at initiation of tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) treatment. The analyses were adjusted for age, sex, disease duration, and inflammation (Disease Activity Score in 28 joints and erythrocyte sedimentation rate), which are the most common risk factors for cancer in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients (particularly for lymphoma) (2). Obviously, this study did not include the new TNF inhibitors golimumab and certolizumab, which have been marketed in Europe since 2010.…”
Section: To the Editormentioning
confidence: 99%